Chocolate Peppermint Madeleines

Elegant and festive, these chocolate peppermint madeleines are guaranteed to impress, but are surprisingly easy (and fairly quick!) to make. And because it’s the holidays, we’re finishing them with a dip in melted chocolate and a sprinkle of crushed candy canes. If you have a madeleine pan and a mixer, you can make these French patisserie-worthy treats!

chocolate peppermint madeleines on wooden plate.

If you’ve ever had the pleasure of biting into a madeleine, you’ll know that this classic French tea-time treat is a delicately sweet miniature sponge cake that falls somewhere between a cookie (those crisp buttery edges!) and a cupcake (that springy crumb!). Today we are dressing them up for the holidays with rich cocoa, cool peppermint, and a dip in glossy chocolate. And don’t forget the candy cane crunch, just like we love on these peppermint meltaways!


Why You’ll Love These Chocolate Peppermint Madeleines

  • Soft, tender, cake-like texture with a light, spongey crumb.
  • Rich chocolate flavor, without being overly sweet. The flavor reminds me of peppermint hot cocoa.
  • Naturally elegant, and perfect for gifting or holiday dessert trays.
  • Ready in about an hour, chill time included! The perfect dessert for when you want something impressive but don’t have a ton of time.
chocolate dipped peppermint madeleines with crushed candy canes.

If you’ve never made madeleines before, this just may be the recipe that convinces you they are absolutely worth investing in a madeleine pan. These little shell-shaped cakelets look like they came from a fancy bakery, but behind the scenes? They’re made with simple ingredients, require just a short chill, and bake in 10 minutes.


Key Ingredients (and Why They Matter)

  • Eggs: Start with eggs that are room temperature, so they whip up to greater volume, trapping more air and creating a more stable foam.
  • Melted Butter: Adds richness and that unmistakable buttery flavor. Melt it first, so it has time to cool slightly before you fold it into the batter.
  • All-Purpose Flour: You don’t need much—just enough to add some structure.
  • Cocoa Powder: For the smoothest chocolate flavor, use Dutch-processed cocoa in these madeleines. If you can’t find it, you can use natural cocoa powder instead, but the flavor is best with Dutch cocoa (which has been alkalized to neutralize its acidity—read more about the difference between Dutch-processed and natural cocoa powder here).
  • Espresso Powder: This is optional; it helps deepen the chocolate flavor.
  • Peppermint Extract: A little goes a long way. Start small and adjust next time if you want stronger mint flavor.

You also need granulated sugar, baking powder, salt, and vanilla extract. (The chocolate and candy canes are for topping the baked chocolate peppermint madeleines.)

ingredients in bowls including sugar, flour, cocoa powder, eggs, baking powder, salt, and butter.

Testing The Recipe

We tested this recipe several times, starting with my classic madeleine base and gradually working cocoa powder into the batter. Because cocoa can dull sweetness and weigh down the rise, we ended up increasing the sugar for better balance and introducing the high-heat “thermal shock” to prevent the madeleines from baking up flat. (More on that below!)

How to Make Chocolate Peppermint Madeleines

Madeleines are known for their signature hump on one side. The keys to achieving that proud belly bump: properly whipping your eggs and sugar, folding with a light hand, chilling the batter, and reducing the oven temperature during baking. Once you’ve nailed those steps, you’ll wonder why madeleines ever seemed intimidating.

The full printable recipe is below, but let me walk you through the steps here, with some visuals to help you along the way.

Start by whipping the eggs + sugar together for a while (at least 8 minutes). Incorporating air here creates the lifted, tender structure madeleines are known for. Don’t skip or shorten this step! Then, beat in the peppermint and vanilla extracts.

hand mixer beating eggs and sugar in glass bowl.

Next, sift and then fold in the dry ingredients:

dry ingredients sifted in bowl and batter mixed together.

Fold in melted butter. The batter will be glossy and smooth. It will begin to thicken quickly because of the butter solidifying, and that’s completely normal.

melted butter on batter and shown again after mixing in.

Chill the Batter

Just like many of our cookie dough recipes, madeleine batter needs to chill a bit before baking. Letting the batter rest in the refrigerator ultimately helps the madeleines puff up taller in the oven. Taller usually means fluffier, which is exactly what we’re shooting for.

I find around 45 minutes in the refrigerator is the sweet spot.


Prepare the Madeleine Pan

Melt a bit more butter, and use a pastry brush to brush it in the scalloped wells of the pan.

How much batter per madeleine? I found 1 heaping Tablespoon was plenty. If you have a small cookie scoop, that works great here, but you can really use any Tablespoon and just dollop a mound of batter right into the center of the shell, like this:

chocolate batter in madeleine pan.

Bake for 3 minutes at a high temperature (425°F). This “thermal shock” helps set the shape of the madeleines, lifting that hump straight up. (Sound familiar? This is the same trick we use for tall muffin tops!) Then reduce the temperature (to 350°F) and bake for another 6 minutes, or until the surface springs back when lightly poked.

baked madeleines in madeleine pan.

Invert the pan to release the madeleines and let them cool.


Finishing Touches

While these are absolutely wonderful with nothing but a dusting of powdered sugar on top, it’s the holiday season, so we are going for glam here.

  • Dip in Chocolate: Bittersweet, semi-sweet, or white chocolate all work beautifully.
  • Sprinkle With Crushed Candy Canes: The festive finishing touch that adds shine, color, and crunch.

Madeleines have a reputation for being fussy, but once you understand the rhythm… whip, fold, chill, bake hot then low… they’re one of the most rewarding little treats you can make. And unlike many holiday desserts that take an afternoon, these come together quickly. The batter rests for less than an hour, the bake time is about 10 minutes, and decorating is as simple as a dip and sprinkle.

Whether you’re gifting a holiday assortment, hosting a cookie exchange, or craving something a little more sophisticated than your usual December cookie lineup, these chocolate peppermint madeleines bring the perfect mix of technique and festive fun. They look polished and taste like a peppermint hot cocoa!

chocolate madeleines with some dipped in chocolate.
chocolate peppermint madeleines on wooden plate with cups of coffee.
Can I make these without a madeleine pan?

Not exactly. The pan is essential for achieving the signature shell shape and texture. If you don’t have one, this recipe is a great reason to pick one up! Here is the madeleine pan that I’ve been using.

Can I freeze chocolate madeleines?

Madeleines taste best the day or day after they’re made, so freezing isn’t ideal. If needed, freeze them (undipped) in a single layer for up to 1 month. Thaw at room temperature and then decorate. The texture will be a bit denser after freezing.

Can I skip the peppermint?

Absolutely. Simply leave out the peppermint extract, or try adding 1/2 teaspoon almond extract for a chocolate-almond twist. You can also decorate with just chocolate or festive sprinkles.

Why didn’t my chocolate madeleines get that classic hump-shape?

Usually it’s one of these reasons: (1) the eggs weren’t whipped long enough, (2) the batter wasn’t chilled (very important here!), (3) the oven wasn’t hot enough for the first 3 minutes. These tricks are key to that classic rise.

This recipe is part of my annual cookie countdown called Sally’s Cookie Palooza. It’s the biggest, most delicious event of the year! Browse dozens of cookie recipes over on the Sally’s Cookie Palooza page.

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chocolate peppermint madeleines on wooden plate.

Chocolate Peppermint Madeleines

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  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour, 15 minutes
  • Yield: 20 cookies
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French
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Description

Delicately soft and chocolatey, these peppermint-kissed madeleines are an elegant holiday treat that come together quicker than you’d expect. Dip them in chocolate, finish with crushed candy canes, and enjoy their light, sponge-cake texture at its very best: fresh from the oven.


Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup (8 Tbsp; 113g) unsalted butter (plus another 2 Tbsp (28g) for the pan)
  • 2 large eggs, at room temperature
  • 2/3 cup (133g) granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 1/2 teaspoon peppermint extract
  • 3/4 cup + 1 Tbsp (100g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 1/3 cup (28g) Dutch-processed cocoa powder*
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt
  • optional: 1/2 teaspoon espresso powder*

Topping

  • 4 ounces (113g) bittersweet or semi-sweet chocolate, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup (40g) crushed candy canes (about 23 large candy canes)


Instructions

  1. Melt 1/2 cup (8 Tbsp; 113g) butter in a large bowl and set aside to slightly cool as you prepare the rest of the batter.
  2. Using a handheld or stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, beat the eggs and sugar together on high speed for 8–10 minutes. The mixture should be thick, pale, and form ribbons when you lift the beater(s). Beat in the vanilla and peppermint extract just until combined.
  3. Sift the flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, salt, and espresso powder (if using) together into the bowl with the eggs. Using a silicone spatula, gently fold until just combined.
  4. Pour in the melted butter and fold with a spatula to combine. It will take a minute of folding to fully incorporate. The batter will be glossy.
  5. Cover the batter and refrigerate it for at least 45 minutes and up to 2 hours. Any longer and the butter will firm up too much, leaving the batter heavy and the madeleines dense.
  6. Preheat the oven to 425°F (218°C).
  7. Melt the remaining 2 Tbsp (28g) of butter. Lightly brush the wells of the madeleine pan with melted butter.
  8. The batter will be thick, airy, and spongey after resting. Do not stir it—we don’t want to deflate it. Spoon 1 Tablespoon of batter into the center of each scalloped well. No need to spread it to the edges. Just plop it in the center. (Cover and refrigerate remaining batter if you do not have 2 madeleine pans to bake the batter all at once.)
  9. Bake for 3 minutes at 425°F; then, without opening the oven, reduce the temperature to 350°F (177°C) and bake for 6-7 more minutes. To test for doneness, lightly press on the top of a madeleine. If it springs back, they’re done. If your finger leaves an indent, let them bake for another minute and then test again.
  10. Cool the madeleines in the pan for 5 minutes, and then invert the pan onto the cooling rack. Let the madeleines cool completely.
  11. Place the chopped chocolate in a heatproof bowl or 2-cup liquid measuring cup (best for dunking!). Microwave in 20-second increments, stirring after every 20 seconds until completely melted and smooth. (Or you can use a double boiler.) Dip the tops of the cooled madeleines in the melted chocolate and place them on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Sprinkle crushed candy canes on top while the chocolate is still wet. Let chocolate set at room temperature, or speed it up by placing the baking sheet in the refrigerator.
  12. Chocolate madeleines are best the day or day after they’re made. They’ll lose a lot of moisture over time, which noticeably affects the texture, so I suggest baking and enjoying them fresh. For this reason, I don’t recommend freezing them, either.

Notes

  1. Can I Freeze These? Madeleines taste best the day or day after they’re made, so freezing isn’t ideal. If needed, freeze them (undipped) in a single layer for up to 1 month. Thaw at room temperature and then decorate. The texture will be a bit denser after freezing.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Glass Mixing Bowl | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand) | Fine Mesh Sieve | Silicone Spatula | Pastry Brush | Madeleine Pan | Cooling Rack 
  3. Cocoa Powder: For the best-tasting chocolate madeleines, use cocoa powder that is labeled Dutch-processed. Learn more about Dutch-process vs. natural cocoa powder here.
  4. Espresso Powder: Espresso powder enhances the flavor of the cocoa, but you can simply omit it if you don’t have any on hand. You could also increase the amount if you’d like more of a peppermint mocha flavor.
  5. How to Melt Chocolate / Best Chocolate for Topping: Finely chop baking chocolate bars (typically 4 ounces/113g each). I prefer Ghirardelli or Baker’s, in either semi-sweet or bittersweet. Place in a heatproof bowl or glass liquid measuring cup. Microwave in 20-second increments, stirring after each, until smooth. (Or use a double boiler.)
  6. Can I Make These Without a Madeleine Pan? Not exactly. The pan is essential for achieving the signature shell shape and texture. If you don’t have one, this recipe is a great reason to pick one up!
  7. Can I Skip The Peppermint? Absolutely. Simply leave out the peppermint extract, or try adding 1/2 teaspoon almond extract for a chocolate-almond twist. You can also decorate with just chocolate or festive sprinkles.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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