Gingerbread House Recipe

Here’s my completely homemade gingerbread house recipe including how to bake, construct, and decorate with royal icing and buttercream. There are no rules when it comes to decorating gingerbread houses. The ONLY rule is to have fun!

gingerbread house with frosting and decorations

One of the most common recipe questions I receive is how to turn my gingerbread cookies into a house. I’ve never really had a solid answer until now. I have it all for you today including:

  • solid gingerbread cookie dough recipe
  • a free gingerbread house template with the exact shapes you’ll need
  • all my decorating tips and recommendations
  • links to the products I use if you want to replicate this

Trust me when I say that I am NOT a crafty person, but I could EASILY decorate this beauty and I’m showing you exactly how I did it. This is perfect for beginners!

gingerbread house with frosting and decorations

Let’s get started. Here’s the video tutorial to guide you along. You can watch me make this gingerbread house from start to finish, including rolling out the dough and decorating the house. Sprinkled throughout are my highly recommended tips and methods to guarantee gingerbread house success.

Gingerbread House Video Tutorial


Starting Your Homemade Gingerbread House

We’re using a cookie dough that’s similar to my gingerbread cookies. The gingerbread cookies are soft in the centers and crisp on the edges, but the gingerbread house shapes are much more sturdy and solid. Let’s compare the house recipe to the cookie recipe:

  • small amount of baking soda for less puff
  • less butter so the house shapes are harder
  • less molasses so the dough isn’t as sticky
  • add water to make a smoother dough

Other than that, the recipes are pretty similar. Chilling the dough is imperativeโ€”otherwise the house pieces will lose shape and constructing will be impossible. The dough is a little sticky from the molasses, so I recommend chilling in two discs before rolling out.

Why two discs? It’s easier to roll out smaller portions of cookie dough.

2 images of gingerbread house cookie dough in a glass bowl and formed into discs wrapped in plastic wrap

How to Construct a Gingerbread House

Use my gingerbread house template. This template will give you a small-medium house that’s totally approachable. I find large houses difficult to construct and decorate.

This house is approximately 7 inches tall with the chimney and 6 inches wide.

Click this link for the PDF: Sally’s Baking Recipes Gingerbread House Template

Print out the template and cut out the shapes. Each shape will be used TWICE. For example, two roofs, two sides, etc. Use a pizza cutter or small knife. The chimney is totally optional, but I think it’s a cute addition.

2 images of rolled out gingerbread house cookie dough and cutting out a cookie dough shape
2 images of gingerbread house shapes and gingerbread house pieces on a silpat baking mat

*Best Method for Rolling the Dough*

The most successful way to roll out this gingerbread cookie dough is between two sheets of parchment paper. It will stick to your counter no matter how much you flour it.

Re-roll the scraps so you have enough dough for the entire house.

Baked gingerbread house pieces
2 images of constructing a gingerbread house and adding frosting to a gingerbread house

Gingerbread House Icing

Every house needs sturdy walls, right? Royal icing is the “glue” that holds the house together. It’s also the glue adhering any candies to the walls and roof. As you can see in these photos, I covered the roof with royal icing before piping the buttercream on. As the royal icing dried, it gently dripped off the sides and looked like snow.

TIP: Use as much royal icing as you need to for constructing the house. It dries hard and will look like snow. Plus, you can cover up any messy parts with buttercream or candy.


Crusting Buttercream for Decoration

Though I love working with both, I’m much better at decorating desserts with buttercream compared to royal icing. And maybe you’re the same? So let’s use some STURDY and THICK buttercream called Crusting Buttercream. Made with both shortening and butter, crusting buttercream “sets” and doesn’t stay stickyโ€”it’s ideal for decorating gourmet cakes, cookies, and gingerbread houses.

Two tools I highly recommend:

  1. A squeeze bottle for the royal icing “glue” around the edges of the house.
  2. A piping bag (reusable or disposable) + tip for decorating with buttercream. I only used 1 piping tip for the entire house: Ateco piping tip #32. This is a small open star piping tip and you can watch me use it in the video above. Makes a lovely design.

These baking tools would be great to add to your holiday wish list. And while you’re at it, be sure to check out my complete guide full of Holiday Gifts for Bakers. Lots of fun ideas in there, either for yourself or other baker friends!

gingerbread house frosting in a glass bowl
2 images of frosting on gingerbread house roof and frosting in a piping bag

Candies for Decorating a Homemade Gingerbread House

  • gumdrops
  • M&Ms
  • candy canes (mini or regular size)
  • peppermint swirl candies
  • sprinkles (I used a holiday mix from Sweetapolita)
  • edible metallic beads/dragees (also from Sweetapolita)
  • marshmallows
  • coconut for “snow”
  • cinnamon sticks, Hershey’s Kisses, chocolate chips, cereal pieces!
  • icing decorations such as these snowflakes

I absolutely love the Wilton brand icing decorations you can find online or at craft stores. I bought them at Michaels craft store, which had a ton of gingerbread house decorating candies in the seasonal section including the pictured holly and these similar snowflake icing decorations. (Not sponsored, genuinely LOVE Wilton and Michaels craft store.)

Colorful candy in bowls for decorating gingerbread house

Gingerbread House Ideas

I gathered a few links for you to use as decorating inspiration. There are so many beautiful (and SIMPLE) decorated gingerbread houses out there.

Ditch the “pinterest perfection” goal and get messy. The piped crusting buttercream on my pictured gingerbread house hid about 100 mistakes. Remember, there are no rules when it comes to decorating. The ONLY rule is to have fun.

Decorated gingerbread house roof
Gingerbread house decorations

Watch me decorate a gingerbread house in the video above. I added two decorated sugar cookies to the “yard.”

I can’t wait to see your gingerbread house creations! This was truly one of the most fun projects; it was a complete joy testing, decorating, photographing, and filming this recipe. I truly hope it brings exciting memories to your family this holiday season. And even though they make a beautiful Christmas decoration, don’t forget to eat all your hard work!!

gingerbread house with decorations

Love to create and decorate? You’ll enjoy making this yule log, too! And of course, Christmas sugar cookies.

See Your Gingerbread Houses!

Many readers tried this recipe as part of a baking challenge! Feel free to email or share your recipe photos with us on social media. ๐Ÿ™‚

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gingerbread house with frosting and decorations

Gingerbread House Recipe (VIDEO)

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  • Author: Sally
  • Prep Time: 1 day
  • Cook Time: 18 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 day
  • Yield: 1 house
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Here’s my completely homemade gingerbread house recipe including how to bake, construct, and decorate with royal icing and buttercream. Everything can be prepared in advance, see my make ahead tip after the recipe instructions. House structure must completely set for at least 4-6 hours before decorating.


Ingredients

  • 3 cups (375g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 1/4 teaspoon baking soda
  • 2 teaspoons ground ginger
  • 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground allspice
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 6 Tablespoons (85g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
  • 3/4 cup (150g) packed light or dark brown sugar
  • 1 large egg, at room temperature
  • 1/2 cup (120ml) unsulphured or dark molasses (do not use blackstrap; I prefer Grandma’s brand)
  • 1 Tablespoon (15ml) water
  • royal icing (the “glue”)
  • assorted candies (see post for suggestions)

Crusting Buttercream

  • 1/2 cup (95g) shortening, at room temperature
  • 1/2 cup (8 Tbsp; 113g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
  • 4 cups (480g) confectioners’ sugar
  • 2 Tablespoons (30ml) milk
  • 1/4 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt


Instructions

  1. Print out myย Sally’s Baking Recipes Gingerbread House Template and cut out the shapes. Set aside for step 6.
  2. Make the cookie dough: Whisk the flour, baking soda, ginger, cinnamon, allspice, and salt together in a large bowl. Set aside.
  3. In a large bowl using a handheld mixer or stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the butter and brown sugar together on medium speed until completely smooth and creamy, about 2 minutes. Beat in the egg, molasses, and water on high speed. Scrape down the sides and up the bottom of the bowl and beat again as needed to combine. On low speed, slowly mix the dry ingredients into the wet ingredients until combined. Cookie dough will be very thick.
  4. Divide cookie dough in half, flatten into discs (about 4-5 inches in diameter), and wrap each tightly in plastic wrap. Chill in the refrigerator for 2 hours or up to 3 days.
  5. Preheat oven toย 350ยฐF (177ยฐC). Line 2-3 large baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone baking mats.
  6. Cut into shapes: Remove each disc from the refrigerator and roll each out in between two pieces of parchment paper. Watch me do this in the video aboveโ€”gingerbread cookie dough will stick to your counter no matter how much you flour it. Parchment is best. Roll out to about 1/4 inch thick. You want thick pieces for your gingerbread house. Lightly flour the underside of gingerbread house template shapes. (The dough is sticky and the paper may stick to it otherwise.) Using a pizza cutter or small knife, carefully cut the dough into the gingerbread house template shapes. You will need TWO of each shape. Re-roll dough scraps so you have enough dough for the whole house. Use any extra dough to create fun shapes using cookie cutters. I made a few gingerbread stars!
  7. Carefully arrange gingerbread house shapes onto prepared baking sheets, about 3 inches apart. If they lost some of their shape transferring to the baking sheet, straighten out the edges (see my video above).
  8. Bake house pieces for about 18-20 minutes or until edges are lightly browned. Bake chimney pieces for about 12-13 minutes or until edges are lightly browned. Remove from the oven and allow shapes to cool completely on the baking sheets or on the counter. A flat surface is KEY for coolingโ€”the gingerbread house edges very slightly curl up otherwise. Cooled gingerbread house pieces can be made up to 1 week in advance, cover tightly and store at room temperature or in the refrigerator. They can also be frozen for up to 3 months, thaw at room temperature before using.
  9. Construct the base of the house:ย Select a base for your gingerbread house. I used a wooden cake server. Watch my video above to guide you through constructing the house. Start with two pieces: the front of the house and 1 side. Using a squeeze bottle, run a thick line of royal icing on one long edge and one short edge of the side of the house piece. Stick it to your base. Use whatever you have around the house to help it stand up. You can see in my video that I use snack bag clips. You can also prop it up with soda cans, a tall cup, water bottle, etc. Run a line of royal icing along the bottom of the front of the house piece. Stick it to your base, adhering it to the side of the house piece. Hold the two in place for a few minutes until the icing is partially set, propping them up as necessary. Repeat with the 2nd side of the house piece and back of the house piece. Pipe royal icing inside any seams, inside and outside of the house, to fill any voids. Don’t be afraid to go heavy on the royal icing “glue”โ€”when it dries, it looks like snow! Allow it to set at room temperature for at least 1 hour before adding the roof pieces.
  10. Add the roof:ย The roof pieces will be placed on top of the house base. Run a thick line of royal icing on the inside edges of one of the roof pieces and adhere it to the base. Hold in place for a few minutes. Repeat with 2nd roof piece. Run a thick line of royal icing where the two roof pieces meet at the top of the house. Hold in place for a few minutes.
  11. Optional Chimney:ย The chimney is optional, but it’s a lot of fun. I recommend putting together the chimney separately, then adhering to the roof. It’s easiest to glue the chimney pieces together upside-down. Use thick lines of royal icing to assemble the chimney in the same way you put together the base of the house. (Except you’re not adhering it to a base because it’s going on the roof!) Allow icing to set by propping it up as necessary. Once set, adhere onto the roof. The chimney may not fit to the exact angle of the roof because both puffed up or lost some shape during baking and cooling, so use as much royal icing as necessary and you can cover any bare spots with buttercream during decoration.
  12. House must set: Before decorating, the icing on the entire house must completely set. Allow the entire house to set at room temperature for at least 3 hours, preferably 4-6 hours or even overnight before decorating. Cover and store leftover royal icing at room temperature or in the refrigerator during this time. It will be the glue for adhering candies to the house.
  13. Prepare the buttercream:ย Buttercream can be prepared up to 1 day in advanceโ€”cover tightly and store in the refrigerator overnight. Bring to room temperature before piping/decorating. With a handheld or stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the shortening and butter together on medium speed until creamy, about 2 minutes. Add confectioners’ sugar, milk, and vanilla extract. Beat on low speed for 30 seconds, then increase to high speed and beat for 3 full minutes. Frosting will be very thick, which is what you want. If much too thick, add another splash of milk. Add a pinch of salt if frosting is too sweet. (I add 1/8 teaspoon salt.)
  14. Use buttercream, leftover royal icing, and candies for decorating. See my candy suggestions in the blog post above. I only used 1 piping tip for the entire house: Ateco piping tip #32. This is a small open star piping tip and you can watch me use it in the video above. Makes a lovely design.
  15. Don’t forget to chow down on your beautiful creation if you’re in the mood for eating it. Use your best judgment here, obviously the food will taste old after a few days!

Notes

  1. Make Ahead Instructions:ย Royal icing can be prepared the day before, see recipe note below. Crusting buttercream can also be made the day before, see step 13. Cookie dough can be made up to 3 days in advance, see step 4. Baked and cooled house pieces can be made up to 1 week in advance or frozen for up to 3 months, see step 8. House can be completely constructed up to 1 day in advance, see step 12.
  2. Special Toolsย (affiliate links): Glass Mixing Bowl | Whisk | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand) | Baking Sheets | Silicone Baking Mats | Parchment Paper | Rolling Pin | Pizza Cutter |ย Wooden Server (or similar base for gingerbread house) |ย Squeeze Bottle | Piping Bag (Reusable or Disposable) | Ateco Piping Tip #32 | Christmas Tree Decorations | Snowflake Decorations | Mini Candy Canes | Candy Canes | Gum Drops
  3. Recipe Yield: One gingerbread houseย plus 6-8 3-inch cookies. Gingerbread house is about 7 inches tall (with chimney) and 6 inches wide.
  4. Royal Icing: Decide how much royal icing you want to use. I suggest making the entire royal icing recipe so you have plenty for constructing and decorating. You can make the royal icing the day beforeโ€”cover and store at room temperature or in the refrigerator overnight. Let it come to room temperature before using. You can freeze leftover royal icing (instructions in that recipe) or use it to decorate Christmas cookies. As you can see in these photos, I covered the roof with royal icing before piping the buttercream on top. (Let the royal icing dry before adding the buttercream on top.) As the royal icing dried, it gently dripped off the sides and looked like snow!
  5. Shortening: Shortening is what makes this buttercream “crust” or “set” after a couple hours. If you want a sticky buttercream, you can replace the shortening with unsalted butter.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sallyโ€™s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Teri Cyborski says:
    November 23, 2025

    I love your recipe and have been using it for a couple years already. I use gingerbread house cookie cutters rather than the template. Be careful with the cookie cutters though especially the metal ones because they are a little bowed so they are not perfectly straight. You have to manipulate them a little bit. My issue this year is crumbly dough. I make my first batch and itโ€™s absolutely perfect. I cleaned the bowl and the utensils and I start fresh with my second batch and it turned out extremely crumbly. What am I doing wrong please? Also when we baked the first batch, the Cookies came out with bubbles in them. Why am I getting bubbles as they bake?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 23, 2025

      Hi Teri! Could it have been a mis-measurement? Make sure to spoon and level your flour when measuring, or measure by weight.

      Reply
  2. Vanessa says:
    November 21, 2025

    I love this recepie. I cone back every year to find Sallay recepie! The ginger comments get me every time!! Follow directions. Hard to Ness this one up. I literally make 2 batches at a time! I through everything into 1 pot and literally knee it for 30 mins till the consistency is perfect. Don’t cringe Sally! It works!!! Wish I could attach pictures of tge dough. I make 2x 2 (4) batches every year! Thank you! Everyone Loves them!!

    Reply
  3. Kara Peters says:
    November 19, 2025

    Hello! I am curious if you know if this would be a suitable recipe to bake in silicone gingerbread house molds?
    You are my go-to for all baking recipes and now I am venturing to making my own gingerbread houses so am so happy to see you have a recipe for that too!
    Thank you!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 19, 2025

      Hi Kara! We haven’t tested this recipe with those sort of molds but imagine it should work fine. Let us know if you give it a try!

      Reply
  4. Joan Thurston says:
    November 18, 2025

    Is it still edible? I would want to be able to eat it Christmas day.

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 18, 2025

      Hi Joan! Use your best judgment here, obviously the food will taste old after a few days!

      Reply
  5. Ester says:
    November 11, 2025

    Hey Sally! I’m making this recipe for a showcase where it’d sit at room temperature for several weeks. Would it be able to stand that long? If not is there a way to make it keep longer while keeping it edible?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 12, 2025

      Hi Ester, the frosting does crust/harden, but exactly how long it will stay well will depend on things like the temperature and climate of the room it is in. The house and candy will start to taste stale after a few days; we don’t recommend eating it much longer that a few days after assembly.

      Reply
  6. Lynne Clarkin says:
    November 8, 2025

    Hi I don’t see a link to the house recipe- only the gingerbread cookies. Is it the same? My son would like to make this for an assignment for his baking class. He needs the recipe printed out. Thank you!

    Reply
  7. Cindy says:
    October 26, 2025

    Looks like the perfect recipe for me to work on with 6 grandbabies! how many batches can be made in the same mixing? I read you answered doubling should be fine.

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 27, 2025

      Hi Cindy, doubling should be fine, but we wouldn’t recommend scaling much more than that. It would be better to make separate double batches. Hope it’s a hit!

      Reply
  8. Dan Hubert says:
    October 12, 2025

    Our volunteer fire department is planning our Christmas party and we are thinking of having a gingerbread house making contest for a fun thing to do. Never know how creative some of our people can be!

    Reply
  9. vaea says:
    September 30, 2025

    I rate it a 5 out of 5

    Reply
  10. Laura says:
    August 10, 2025

    I want to use your recipes to make a chicken coop for granddaughter bday cake – if refrigerated and in something air-tight, how far in advance would it be okay to make it?

    Thank you.

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 11, 2025

      Hi Laura, it should be fine stored for a few days, but keep in mind that depending on the candies/decorations you use, they *may* start to bleed their colors into the frosting.

      Reply
  11. Sylvia says:
    February 7, 2025

    Lovely recipe! I rolled out the dough between cling film, then refrigerated on a tray, and then cut and baked. Much easier to roll pliable dough instead of cold, stiff dough. Just an idea to make the process slightly easier ๐Ÿ™‚

    Reply
  12. marrisa ford says:
    December 27, 2024

    wow it will be my other winter treats for winter happy hoildays sally!!!!!!!!!!

    Reply
  13. Susan Sinclair says:
    December 17, 2024

    Waaaay too thin!! she shouldโ€™ve recommended half the water! All the other recipes call for five or 6 tablespoons for 4 cups of confectioners sugar, and 3 tablespoons of meringue. My house is a disgusting mess. Also, the templates Iโ€™ll take into account the quarter inch thickness of the gingerbread. Nothing fit! Yes, of course youโ€™re covered mistakes with the other frosting, because the whole thing is a mess! This is going in the trash. you know this is a crap recipe, why donโ€™t you fix the thing??

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 20, 2024

      Hi Susan, I’m sorry you had trouble. I don’t consider this a crap recipe; I would not publish it on my website if I did. Are you whipping the icing long enough? Because it will thicken as it whips. I apologize, but I don’t understand your question or comment about the templates and the quarter inch thickness of the gingerbread.

      Reply
  14. Brianna says:
    December 9, 2024

    This was my first time baking a gingerbread house from scratch and this recipe made it so much easier than I thought! My cookies came out a bit wonky but we were still able to put it together pretty easily! I did have much better luck flattening my dough discs with my fingers/palms and then using a floured rolling pin to smooth out the imperfections than I did rolling it between 2 sheets of parchment paper. Super fun recipe! Can not wait to do it all over again next year!

    Reply
  15. Elizabeth says:
    December 8, 2024

    Can I use this recipe to make gingerbread cookies?

    Reply
  16. Ladi says:
    December 7, 2024

    I just made this and substituted egg for a flax egg and it turned out great!

    Reply
  17. KL says:
    December 5, 2024

    Can this recipe be doubled, or would I need to make 2 separate batches?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 5, 2024

      Doubling should be fine, KL!

      Reply
  18. Bee says:
    December 5, 2024

    Hey Sally, I live in the UK so we don’t have Molasses. What’s an alternative ?

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 5, 2024

      Hi Bee, Molasses is key to that signature gingerbread taste, but some readers have swapped treacle or golden syrup in its place. The flavor profile will be a bit different. Let us know if you try it!

      Reply
    2. Makenzie says:
      December 9, 2024

      Hi Bee, I also live in the UK and you can get molasses here, I found the brand meridian at Whole Foods (it is blackstrap but worked fine in my gingerbread house although I donโ€™t eat them). You can also get it on Amazon if you donโ€™t have a Whole Foods in your town!

      Reply
  19. Jane A says:
    December 1, 2024

    Hello, how long does the gingerbread house last? If I wanted to break and eat it on New Yearโ€™s Eve, how far in advance could it be made and still be good to eat?

    Reply
    1. River's Mama says:
      December 7, 2024

      Hi Jane, I have been making gingerbread cookies and houses my whole life. They hold up well. I would say you could get away with making it up 2 weeks in advance, possibly 3. Just remember that it will be taking on your air quality in your house, so consider your environment. We have ever made them a whole month in advance and had to transport for contests. Have fun! Use your best judgement.

      Reply
  20. Jenny says:
    November 29, 2024

    Absolutely the best! I have never made gingerbread house from scratch before. Easy the follow recipe. Diubked the batch and it was perfect for 4 small houses! Made it 5 days before needed then wrapped each house bundle in plastic wrap. The kids LOVED them and said this is our new tradition Aunt Jenny! I wish I could post a photo, they turned out soooo good. And the gingerbread tastes wonderful!

    Reply
  21. Meghan says:
    November 26, 2024

    Love these gingerbreads. Is there a reason there is no clove in the house recipe?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 26, 2024

      You can add cloves if you would like!

      Reply
  22. Kim says:
    November 23, 2024

    We use melted chocolate to put the houses together – it faster and easier than using icing IMO!

    Reply