Dutch Baby Recipe (Pancake)

This delicious breakfast dish is known as a Dutch baby. It looks impressive, but itโ€™s surprisingly easy to make! Blend up a thin batter, pour into a hot skillet, and bake. Like a popover or Yorkshire pudding, this eggy batter puffs up as it bakes, then falls once itโ€™s out of the oven. The result: A beautifully wrinkled, light and airy pancake, with the tender texture of a crepe that’s ready for all your favorite sweet or savory toppings.

One reader, Greta, commented: “Iโ€™ve made many dutch babies but this recipe is the best for sure!! It puffed perfectly and the lemon zest took it to another level. Well done! โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…

One reader, Carie, commented:My 12-year-old son and I enjoyed making this fun and interesting recipe! He loved the drama of the puffy pancake that then settled into the perfect “bowl” for our toppings. The recipe is accessible to all skill levels and yields great results! We will be making this again. โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…โ˜…

two dutch baby pancakes pictured in cast iron skillets, with one with berries and whipped cream and the other with smoked salmon and arugula.

What Is a Dutch Baby Pancake?

A Dutch baby pancake is an impressive-looking (but actually very easy!) type of pancake baked in a skillet. It originated in Seattle at a cafe called Manca’s and may have been derived from Pfannkuchen (German pancakes). The batter puffs up like a balloon in the hot oven, then collapses down when you take it out.

The taste and texture is sort of a cross between a Yorkshire pudding or popover and a crepe: slightly sweet eggy pancake, with crisp edges and a tender middle. This makes a great base for tons of topping options and combinationsโ€”sweet as well as savory. Iโ€™ve included my two favorite ways to top it in the recipe below, but have fun discovering your own favorite version!

While it’s typically thought of as a breakfast or brunch dish (and would be a perfect Mother’s Day recipe if you’d like to make someone a special breakfast), Dutch baby pancakes can really be enjoyed any time of day!

dutch baby with strawberry sauce, fresh berries, and whipped cream.
dutch baby slice on plate with berries and whipped cream.

Here’s Why You’ll Love It:

  • Easy to make, but looks super impressive
  • Crispy buttery edges, tender center
  • Just 8 simple ingredients
  • Your blender and oven do most of the workโ€”no standing over the stove and no flipping
  • Versatileโ€”makes a fantastic canvas for your flavor artistry!

Let Me Show You How to Make a Dutch Baby Pancake:

The batter is a snap to make with a blender, just like how we make crepes. Start by blending 3 eggs until they’re foamy and fluffy (takes less than a minute):

3 eggs in blender and shown again after whipping.

Then add flour, milk, lemon zest, sugar, salt, and vanilla.

Purpose of these ingredients: While the eggs, flour, and milk make up the bulk of this batter, be sure to include the flavor-enhancing ingredients of lemon zest, sugar, salt, and vanilla. Without those, the overall flavor would taste pretty bland. If you don’t have a lemon you can zest, you could use cinnamon instead, for a different flavor.

Blend to combine all the ingredients, then let the batter rest for 15โ€“20 minutes before baking. This rest is key, because it allows the flour to soak up some of the liquid and slightly thicken the batter:

bubbly egg batter in blender.

What Pan Do I Use for Dutch Baby Pancakes?

I use this cast-iron skillet, which is the same one I use for frittata and this asiago-crusted skillet bread. You can use any oven-safe skillet this size, though. If you don’t have a 10-inch oven-safe skillet, you can use any 3-quart size baking dish, a 10-inch pie dish, or 9-inch square baking pan instead.


Melt butter in the oven in your pan, and then pour the batter into the hot pan. Bake for 15 minutes at a high temperature, to really lift the Dutch baby pancake up nice and high, then reduce the temperature and bake for another 10 minutes.

cast iron skillet pictured with batter and melted butter inside.

Unlike with most American pancake recipes, there’s no leavening agent in Dutch baby pancakes. All the height comes from the eggs and from the steam lifting up the batter in the hot oven. Like a souffle, this batter rises high when baking, then falls when cooling.

Success Tip: Room temperature batter will puff up quicker in the oven, giving the pancake more height. So, use room temperature eggs and milk.

When it’s done baking, watch the magic of the puffy pancake pillow settling down into its final formโ€”now it’s a beautiful bed ready for your toppings!

dutch baby pancake in skillet without any toppings.

Sweet or Savory Dutch Baby Pancake

My favorite way to enjoy a sweet Dutch baby is with a dusting of confectioners’ sugar, a drizzle of maple syrup, and some fresh berries (whipped cream and strawberry sauce take it to another level!). But I am also a big fan of savory Dutch baby pancakes… especially when we are talking smoked salmon and herbs. You can find the details for how to make the sour cream and chive Dutch baby pancake pictured here in the Notes section beneath the recipe instructions.

savory dutch baby pancake with tomatoes, sour cream, arugula, smoked salmon, and chives.

Big List of Dutch Baby Topping Ideas

  1. Strawberry sauce
  2. Raspberry sauce
  3. Blueberry sauce
  4. Lemon curd
  5. Whipped cream
  6. Nutella & sliced banana
  7. Butter & a sprinkle of cinnamon sugar
  8. Sautรฉed apple slices & cinnamon
  9. Salted caramel
  10. Homemade pesto & sautรฉed veggies (spinach, mushrooms, peppers)
  11. Fresh mozzarella, basil, & cherry tomatoes
  12. Cooked ham, Canadian bacon, or prosciutto & a drizzle of hollandaise sauce

Can I Make the Batter Ahead of Time?

Though it’s a very quick batter to whip up, you can certainly prep it ahead of time. After blending it, you can cover and refrigerate the batter for up to 24 hours before using. There’s no need to bring it to room temperature before baking.

dutch baby pancake slice on plate with berries and whipped cream.
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dutch baby with strawberry sauce, fresh berries, and whipped cream.

Dutch Baby Pancake Recipe

4.8 from 433 reviews
  • Author: Sally
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: serves 4
  • Category: Breakfast
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Make a sweet Dutch baby pancake using this simple recipe. See recipe Notes for a savory version, and other pan suggestions if you don’t have a cast iron skillet. For a list of optional toppings, see headnotes above.


Ingredients

  • 3 large eggs, at room temperature
  • 3/4 cup (94g) all-purpose flour
  • 3/4 cup (180ml) whole milk, at room temperature (or nondairy)
  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest*
  • 2 Tablespoons (25g) granulated sugar
  • pinch salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 3 Tablespoons (43g) unsalted butter

Toppings


Instructions

  1. Place the eggs in a blender and blend on medium-high speed until frothy and fluffy, about 45 seconds. Add flour, milk, lemon zest, sugar, salt, and vanilla, and blend until combined. The batter is thin. Set aside and allow to rest for 15 minutes at room temperature, or cover and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours. (No need to bring to room temperature before baking.)
  2. Preheat the oven to 400ยฐF (204ยฐC). Place butter in a 10-inch oven-safe skillet (or any 3-quart baking dish), and place in the oven for just 5 minutes to melt the butter. (Be sure not to leave it in the oven to burn!) Remove from the oven and use a pastry brush to spread the melted butter up the sides of the pan.
  3. Pour the batter into the center of the hot pan. No need to swirl it around. Place it in the oven and bake for 15 minutes. Keeping the Dutch baby pancake in the oven, reduce the temperature to 350ยฐF (177ยฐC) and bake for 10 more minutes, or until the edges and center are browned.
  4. Remove from the oven and cool for 5 minutes before adding desired toppings. Slice and serve.
  5. The pancake is best enjoyed right away, but you can cover and store leftovers in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, or in the freezer for up to 2 months.

Notes

  1. Special Tools (affiliate links): Blender | Citrus Zester | 10-inch Oven-Safe Skillet
  2. Milk: I like this best with whole milk, but you can use any milk, dairy or nondairy.
  3. Lemon Zest: The lemon zest adds a touch of fresh flavor; the baked pancake doesn’t particularly taste like lemon, though. Add more zest for a stronger flavor, or skip it entirely. Instead, you can add 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon.
  4. If You Don’t Have a Cast Iron Skillet: You can use any oven-safe skillet that’s around 10 inches in diameter. If you don’t have a 10-inch oven-safe skillet, you can use any 3-quart size baking dish, a 10-inch pie dish, or 9-inch square baking pan instead.
  5. Sour Cream & Chive Savory Version: Reduce sugar to 1 Tablespoon. Increase salt to 1/4 teaspoon. Add 2 Tablespoons chopped fresh chives, 2 teaspoons chopped fresh parsley, 1 Tablespoon sour cream, 1/4 teaspoon garlic powder, and 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper. Continue with the recipe. For toppings, use the following: pickled red onions, halved cherry tomatoes, smoked salmon, more sour cream, arugula, and more chives and/or parsley.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice without toppings
  • Calories: 171
  • Sugar: 5.9 g
  • Sodium: 437.1 mg
  • Fat: 8.3 g
  • Carbohydrates: 17.9 g
  • Protein: 5.9 g
  • Cholesterol: 108.9 mg
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sallyโ€™s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Susan Hardinge says:
    November 6, 2025

    I just made this for breakfast. It was absolutely amazing.
    I sautรฉed apple and cinnamon, topped it with a drizzle of maple syrup.
    Best breakfast/brunch dish Iโ€™ve ever made!


  2. Susan Hardinge says:
    November 6, 2025

    I just made this for breakfast. It was absolutely amazing.
    I sautรฉed apple and cinnamon, topped it with a drizzle of maple syrup.
    Best breakfast/brunch dish Iโ€™ve ever made!

  3. Alli says:
    October 12, 2025

    This was great. I didnโ€™t have issues with it rising at all. Topped it with lemon juice, powdered sugar and berries and it was perfect

  4. Dee says:
    October 9, 2025

    I’ve tried this recipe about 5 times now.

    1st time – Exactly as written – got a eggy-flat and dense pancake. The amount of Flour/eggs seemed way high, but perhaps that’s me
    2nd time – ingredients/amounts as written – Left eggs and milk out for 30 minutes. Preheated Cast iron. Still dense.
    3rd time – Ingredients/amounts as written, but left eggs and milk out for an hour to try to get them to room temp like with the dry ingredients. – Preheated cast iron. Flat and dense, very eggy
    4th time – reduced milk and flour to 1/2 cup each. Ingredients out for 30 minutes, preheat cast iron. Better rise, but eggy
    5th time – reduced milk and flour to 1/2 cup, only 2 eggs, left out for 30 minutes and increased preheat temp on cast iron, then reduced to temp requested once pan back in oven. ACTUAL RISE.

  5. CB says:
    October 2, 2025

    Made this today and everybody loved it! It was our first time having dutch baby pancakes so I didn’t know what to expect. I’m not sure what was the issue with others not rising but mine puffed up quite a bit and then settled/flattened in the center after sitting for 5 min. Will make again!

  6. Faith Martin says:
    September 24, 2025

    To people saying this recipe didnโ€™t rise well: make sure your eggs and milk are tepid before putting in the pan/skillet. If itโ€™s too cold, it wonโ€™t rise. Iโ€™d also recommend giving the mixture one last, quick mix in the blender before pouring.

  7. Ashley Jurewicz says:
    August 31, 2025

    I completely disagree with comments below about it not puffing up. Mine is in the over right now and looks absolutely gorgeous. The only reason I could think of for the others not puffing up is either how much you blended it or how much time you let it rest for. My kitchen smells amazing and my little one is staring into the over so excited because it’s huge! Can’t wait to taste it. Saving this recipe for sure.

  8. Bri says:
    August 30, 2025

    This is probably the first of Sally’s recipes that I won’t make again. I’ve been making the same Dutch Baby recipe for years but couldn’t find it nor remember the quantities.

    When I saw that Sally had one, despite immediately feeling skeptical of the rest time for the batter, low oven temp and reducing the oven temp, I figured I’d give it a try. Never again. Letting the batter sit for 15 min results in less steam in the oven since the liquid is bound up in the flour. If the goal is to relax the gluten (which really isn’t important to a Dutch Baby the way steam and egg rise are), it should rest longer and instructions should indicate whisking before pouring to aerate. 15 min isn’t enough to relax the gluten but it’s just enough to have the flour soak up the liquid and kill your steam. And 5 minutes isn’t enough to get your pan hot enough.
    If you want something reminiscent of a Clafoutis, this recipe will not disappoint. If you want a Dutch Baby, turn the temp up, put your pan in the oven while it preheats, then once at temp put the butter in the pan to melt in the oven, blend and bake immediately (the butter should bubble when you pull the pan out and continue sizzling when you pour the batter in), and reduce cook time, not oven temp. (I know, I know, there are so many good reviews! You’re always going to get good and bad reviews from people people who think that the one little thing they did differently isn’t the reason it turned out well or poorly for them. I followed this recipe exactly, no changes – I ignored my gut. I’m convinced the good reviews are from people who didn’t let their batter rest and maybe even stuck their pan in while the oven was preheating, let their batter rest in the fridge overnight and whisked in the morning, and/or people who’ve never had a Dutch Baby.) So sorry, Sally – I love your work but this recipe needs a rework.

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 15, 2025

      Hi Bri, I really appreciate you taking the time to share such detailed feedback. Itโ€™s clear you know your way around a Dutch Baby recipe! I completely understand your points about steam and batter rest time. My version is designed to strike a balance between lift and a slightly custardy center, which is why the oven temperature and short rest differ. But youโ€™re absolutely right that there are a few different approaches depending on whether you prefer a puffier or more pancake-like texture. Thank you for trying it and for sharing your perspective. I always value hearing how bakers interpret a recipe, and how they would make changes.

    2. Lorie says:
      November 8, 2025

      I agree 100%

  9. Krysten says:
    August 10, 2025

    Really upset I didnโ€™t come to the comments firstโ€ฆ Recipe did not puff up like a dutch baby should. I should have followed my intuition instead of the recipe and put the pan in the oven to preheat. Could someone from Sallyโ€™s Baking Addiction please read the comments and fix the instructions on the recipe or just take the recipe down? Itโ€™s so frustrating to have a recipe not turn out, especially when the author has been repeatedly told there are issues with it.

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 11, 2025

      Hi Krysten, I understand the frustration. Looking back at the pages of comments, the reviews are generally positive with recent comments noting the rising issue. We will take a look at the instructions and see if there is room for improvement. I really appreciate the feedback and we’re so sorry you had trouble with this and were disappointed.

  10. Mira Beau says:
    August 9, 2025

    The skillet needs to be heated up before adding the butter, because 5 minutes in the oven doesnโ€™t allow for a crispy sizzling Dutch Bany when the batter is poured into the skillet.

  11. Fiona says:
    August 8, 2025

    This is very easy to make. The flavor is light and the texture is almost like a custard-y pancake. We topped with your blueberry sauce. Thank you for the recipes!

  12. Susan says:
    August 6, 2025

    Can you use heavy cream in place of the milk?
    Thanks!

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 6, 2025

      Hi Susan, we fear heavy cream will be too heavy for this recipe. Best to stick with regular milk (dairy or non-dairy) for this recipe.

  13. Claire says:
    August 4, 2025

    I got a lot of
    Yeahs!! Thank you!!

  14. Sal says:
    July 25, 2025

    It puffed up fine for me. The only different thing I did was heat up my cast iron together with the oven, then took it out when it was at temp/super hot, added the butter then batter. Similar to a yorkshire pudding. Taste was fine, felt like it lended itself more savoury/eggy, might up the sugar + vanilla next time. Or maybe decrease the eggs a little?
    Either way a good recipe to start with thank you.

  15. Sharon Shumaker says:
    July 19, 2025

    My husband has celiac and requires gluten free flour. Would that work?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 20, 2025

      Hi Sharon, We havenโ€™t tested this recipe with gluten free flours, but some readers have reported success using 1:1 flour substitutes (like Cup4Cup). If you try it, let us know how it goes!

      1. Kaye Harris says:
        October 5, 2025

        I made it with a cup for cup blend and it was delicious. I put thinly sliced apples in the pan with the butter before adding the batter. It was delicious

  16. Lbarnwell says:
    July 14, 2025

    Followed instructions to a T, but sadly Dutch baby didnโ€™t rise. Tasted good but was flat and dense, no where near the light and airy texture Iโ€™ve had before. Never had that happened before so sadly wonโ€™t be using this recipe again. Used cast iron pan and preheated with oven.

  17. Jessica Ann Martin says:
    June 30, 2025

    The recipe taste great but your baking time is way off.

  18. Cree Miller says:
    June 21, 2025

    Great taste but did not pop like any Dutch baby Iโ€™ve ever made. It was just a flat thing. Cooked in cast iron, added while cast iron was hot with butter on all sides, and followed directions to a T.

    1. Tiffany w. says:
      July 15, 2025

      I had the same problem. Flat flat flat.

  19. Jackieโ€™s mom says:
    June 20, 2025

    This was my first time making the Dutch baby pancake and it was oh so delicious! Thankfully I read through the recipe to see butter doesnโ€™t go into the batter, but instead it is melted in the pan before pouring in the rested batter. Sprinkled powdered sugar and lemon juice. yummy!

  20. Caroline says:
    June 14, 2025

    Iโ€™ve made hundreds of Dutch Babies and have never had one not puff up. Followed the instructions and recipe to the letter. Flat and dense. Not good

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 15, 2025

      Hi, thank you for taking the time to leave feedback. Iโ€™m really sorry this one didnโ€™t turn out, especially since youโ€™re clearly no stranger to baking Dutch Babies. This recipe usually yields a big puff, so something definitely went offโ€”and itโ€™s disappointing when you can’t pinpoint why. If youโ€™re ever up for sharing more details (type of pan used, whether it was cast iron, oven placement, etc.), Iโ€™d be happy to help troubleshoot. Thanks again for the feedback.

  21. Nicole says:
    May 16, 2025

    Can you make these with buttermilk?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 16, 2025

      Hi Nicole, buttermilk should work here in a pinch. The flavor may be a bit more tangy.

    2. Sally says:
      August 23, 2025

      First time making and the taste is delightful but it turned out very thick n heavy in the base? Did i add too much to the dish? Should I have split the batter between two dishes?

  22. Abigail says:
    May 9, 2025

    Hello Sally! Is it okay to just blend the ingredients by hand (myself) instead of a actual blender?

    1. Erin @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 10, 2025

      Hi Abigail, a mixing bowl and whisk will work in a pinch. You may need to whisk a bit longer to achieve that foamy and fluffy texture. A whisk attachment on a mixer should work, too, if you have one. Enjoy!

  23. Louise says:
    May 1, 2025

    I made this recipe with skimmed milk, cinnamon and splenda sugar substitute. It was great !

  24. Berni says:
    April 26, 2025

    At what point do I add the blueberries? Thank you!

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 28, 2025

      Hi Berni, we add blueberries to the top of the finished pancake.

  25. Mary says:
    April 12, 2025

    Dead, flat, meh. This was a really stodgy batter and it def didnโ€™t pop despite everything being done to the recipe specificities. Simply Bakings is a better recipe which is less finicky but their website seems to be down.

  26. Heather E says:
    April 6, 2025

    Greetings Sally’s staff – I had a question or two about this recipe: I was hoping to create a savory version for the upcoming holiday meal where some in attendance are lactose intolerant. I wondered what your opinion (I understand this has probably never been attempted by your staff) would be regarding substituting broth for the milk and oil – olive? cooking? for the butter in the pan. Also, I was hoping to use a mini-cake cast iron pan (aka gem pan) for single servings. Could you make a suggestion about a possible cooking time? Thanks in advance for any suggestions- I completely understand that they may have never been attempted. I am just looking for guidance more than anything.

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 11, 2025

      Hi Heather, It’s hard to say whether those substitutions will work without testing it ourselves. What we would recommend trying first would be non-dairy milk in place of the whole milk, and a plant-based butter in place of the butter. You can certainly use smaller skillets, although we’re unsure of the exact bake time. Keep a close eye on it and let us know how it goes!

  27. Megh Copeland says:
    April 6, 2025

    I am a bit disappointed. This is the first time I’ve had a Dutch baby recipe fail. It barely rose and ended up just being an ordinary pancake. I compared this recipe with others I’ve used that worked and the difference was the temperature. I’m not sure 400 and 350 are high enough.

  28. EC says:
    March 31, 2025

    Can Dutch Baby be made & baked the day before serving?

    Can it be baked & then frozen?

    Thank you very much.

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 31, 2025

      Hi EC, The pancake is best enjoyed right away, but you can cover and store leftovers in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, or in the freezer for up to 2 months.

  29. Lisa len says:
    March 24, 2025

    Iโ€™ve been making the same Dutch baby recipe for several years and your recipe blew it out of the water! Some key changes that I believe took Sallyโ€™s over the top. Donโ€™t skip the resting – the puff was like no other recipe Iโ€™ve made. The lemon zest for flavor – itโ€™s subtle but just makes the baby delish. Lastly, the butter doesnโ€™t go into the batter – I think the butter weighed down the dough in previous recipes. Also, I think the butter in the pan makes the edges chewy and crunchy. This recipe is a keeper!