Easy Homemade Soft Pretzels

This is one of the easiest ways to prepare homemade soft pretzels and the results are extra delicious. The soft pretzel dough only needs to rest for 10 minutes before shaping. The quick baking soda boil gives the pretzels their traditional flavor. Make sure you watch the video for how to shape pretzels!

homemade soft pretzels on parchment.

Homemade soft pretzels are nothing new around here because this recipe has been a reader favorite for years. This recipe is such a fan favorite, that it deserved a spot in print! You’ll also find this recipe in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101 (which has become a New York Times Best Seller!).

The dough requires just 6 ingredients and thereโ€™s hardly any rise time, so not only are these easy, they’re pretty quick too. In fact, I remember feeling pleasantly surprised at the ease and speed the first time I made themโ€”it took us only 30 minutes to make 1 batch!

Over the years, I’ve added a smidge of melted butter to the dough for improved flavor. Furthermore, we’ve introduced the baking soda bath. While it sounds strange, this step is what gives pretzels that iconic flavor, chewy texture, helps deepen their golden color in the oven, and locks in the super soft interior. If you get the water boiling ahead of time, it really only adds 5 minutes to the entire process.

We’ve also made them soft pretzel bites, soft pretzel knots (with various toppings), jalapeรฑo cheddar pretzels, and soft pretzel rolls from this simple dough. There’s no wrong way to shape a pretzel, but let’s stick with the classic today. I promise you’ll no longer feel intimidated working with yeast, shaping pretzels, or the baking soda bath.

soft pretzels on a baking sheet after baking

Even if you have zero skill in the kitchen, you can make these homemade soft pretzels.

Step-by-Step Photos

Let’s chat about the dough. You need the simplest, most basic ingredients possible and I bet each one is in your kitchen right now. Warm water, 1 packet of yeast, brown or regular granulated sugar, melted butter, salt, and flour.

ingredients for soft pretzels
2 images of activated yeast in a glass stand mixer bowl and soft pretzel dough in a glass stand mixer bowl
ball of soft pretzel dough

Mix the yeast and sugar in the warm water, let it sit for a minute, then whisk in the butter and salt, then add the flour. You can use a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook attachment a big bowl and wooden spoon. Work with what you have in the kitchen. And if you need extra help with kneading, see my full How to Knead Dough video tutorial.

You don’t have to wait to let this dough rise for an extended period of time. Just 10 to 30 minutes does the trick. Don’t have a lot of time on your hands? This recipe is for you. If, however, you want to extend the rise time, you certainly could. Doughs that leave time for bulk fermentation (when the dough rises before shaping), typically have a more enhanced, developed flavor. In fact, some pretzel recipes require an overnight rise in the refrigerator. If you have the time for that, do it! However, I find a brief rise suitable for today’s pretzels, especially if I’m making them with younger bakers.

How to Shape Homemade Soft Pretzels

Now it’s time to shape.

piece of soft pretzel dough rolled out into a long rope
soft pretzel dough twisted to form a pretzel
soft pretzel dough shaped into a pretzel

Roll about 1/3 cup (75g) of dough into a long 20- to 22-inch rope.

Twist the ends and bring the ends down. That’s a pretzel!

2 images of a soft pretzel in a pot for a baking soda bath on the stove and using a slotted spatula to remove soft pretzel from baking soda bath
soft pretzel dough shaped into pretzels on a baking sheet before baking

Now drop the pretzels into the boiling water + baking soda. Let them boil for 20โ€“30 seconds each, then place onto a baking sheet. This pretzel dough makes 12 regular-size soft pretzels, so I use 2 baking sheets. 6 on each.

Sprinkle with coarse salt and bake in a hot oven. That’s it, you’re done.

soft pretzels on a baking sheet
soft pretzels

Make-Ahead Tip

If you are making pretzels in advance, do not top them with coarse salt before baking. The salt draws the moisture out of the pretzels, and once youโ€™ve placed the baked and cooled pretzels in an airtight container or bag, it doesnโ€™t take long before youโ€™ll notice water droplets forming inside and the pretzels become soggy and wrinkled. Yuck!

If you wonโ€™t be serving the pretzels the same day you bake them, omit the salt-topping step. Bake as directed, then allow to cool completely before placing them in an airtight container, and store at room temperature. When you are ready to serve them, place the pretzels on a baking sheet and brush them lightly with water, then sprinkle with coarse salt. Bake them in a 350ยฐF (177ยฐC) oven for 5โ€“10 minutes, or until warmed through.

Same goes for freezing homemade soft pretzels: wait to top with salt until youโ€™re ready to serve them. Cool the unsalted baked pretzels completely, then freeze in an airtight freezer-safe container or zip-top bag for up to 3 months. To reheat, brush frozen pretzels (no need to thaw) with water and sprinkle with coarse salt, then bake at 350ยฐF (177ยฐC) for 20 minutes or until warmed through.

And if you want to kick your soft pretzel status into major high gear, add some spicy nacho cheese sauce.

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soft pretzels

Easy Homemade Soft Pretzels

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.9 from 786 reviews
  • Author: Sally
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 40 minutes
  • Yield: 12 pretzels
  • Category: Snacks
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

This is one of the easiest ways to prepare homemade soft pretzels for beginners, and the results are extra delicious! The dough is a family recipe and only needs to rest for 10 to 30 minutes before shaping. The quick baking soda boil gives the pretzels their traditional flavor, and I do not recommend skipping it. This recipe is also in my New York Times best-selling cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.


Ingredients

  • 2ย and 1/4 teaspoons (7g)ย instantย orย active dry yeastย (1ย standard packet)
  • 1 Tablespoon brown sugar or granulated sugar
  • 1ย and 1/2 cups (360ml)ย warm water (around 100ยฐF/38ยฐC)
  • 1 Tablespoon (14g) unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 3 and 3/4โ€“4 cups (469โ€“500g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled), plus more as needed
  • coarse salt, for topping

Baking Soda Bath (See Recipe Note)

  • 1/2 cup (120g) baking soda
  • 9 cups (2.13L) water


Instructions

  1. Whisk the yeast and sugar into warm water. Cover and allow to sit for 1 minute.
  2. Whisk in the melted butter and salt. Add 3 cups (375g) of flour. Mix with a wooden spoon (or dough hook attachment if using a stand mixer) until combined. Add 3/4 cup (94g) more flour until the dough is slightly tacky and pulls away from the sides of the bowl. If it is still sticky, add up to 1/4 cup more (31g) flour, 1 Tablespoon at a time, as needed. Poke the dough with your fingerโ€”if it bounces back, it is ready to knead.
  3. Knead the dough:ย Keep the dough in the mixer and beat for an additional 3 to 5 full minutes, or knead by hand on a lightly floured surface for 3 to 5 minutes. (If youโ€™re new to bread-baking, my How to Knead Dough video tutorial can help here.) If the dough becomes too sticky during the kneading process, sprinkle 1 teaspoon of flour at a time on the dough or on the work surface/in the bowl to make a soft, slightly tacky dough. Do not add more flour than you need because you do not want a dry dough. After kneading, the dough should still feel a little soft. Poke it with your fingerโ€”if it slowly bounces back, your dough is ready to rise. You can also do a โ€œwindowpane testโ€ to see if your dough has been kneaded long enough: tear off a small (roughly golfball-size) piece of dough and gently stretch it out until itโ€™s thin enough for light to pass through it. Hold it up to a window or light. Does light pass through the stretched dough without the dough tearing first? If so, your dough has been kneaded long enough and is ready to rise. If not, keep kneading until it passes the windowpane test.
  4. Shape the kneaded dough into a ball. Cover lightly with a towel and allow to rest for 10 to 30 minutes. (Meanwhile, I like to get the water + baking soda boiling as instructed in step 8.)
  5. Preheat oven to 400ยฐF (204ยฐC). Line 2 baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone baking mats. Silicone baking mats are highly recommended over parchment paper. If using parchment paper, lightly spray with nonstick spray or grease with butter. Set aside.
  6. With a sharp knife or pizza cutter, cut dough into 75g sections, which is about 1/3 cup of dough each.
  7. Roll the dough into a 20โ€“22-inch rope. Form a circle with the dough by bringing the 2 ends together at the top of the circle. Twist the ends together. Bring the twisted ends back down towards yourself and press them down to form a pretzel shape.
  8. Bring baking soda and 9 cups of water to a boil in a large pot. Drop 1โ€“2 pretzels into the boiling water for 20โ€“30 seconds. Any longer than that and your pretzels will have a metallic taste. Using a slotted spatula, lift the pretzel out of the water and allow as much of the excess water to drip off. Place pretzel onto prepared baking sheet. Repeat with remaining pretzels. If desired, cover the boiled, unbaked pretzels with lightly oiled plastic wrap and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking (step 9).ย 
  9. Sprinkle the tops of the pretzels with coarse salt. Bake for 12โ€“15 minutes or until dark golden brown.
  10. Remove from the oven and, if desired, serve warm with spicy nacho cheese sauce.
  11. Cover and store leftover pretzels at room temperature for up to 3 days. See Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions in recipe Notes below for more storage info. To reheat, microwave for a few seconds, or bake at 350ยฐF (177ยฐC) for 5 minutes.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: If planning to freeze fully baked pretzels, do not top them with coarse salt before baking. Cool completely, then freeze in an airtight freezer-safe container or zip-top bag for up to 3 months. To reheat, brush frozen pretzels (no need to thaw) with water and sprinkle with coarse salt, then bake at 350ยฐF (177ยฐC) for 20 minutes or until warmed through, or microwave frozen pretzels until warm. The prepared pretzel dough can be covered and refrigerated for up to one day or frozen in an airtight container for 2โ€“3 months. Thaw frozen dough in the refrigerator overnight. Refrigerated dough can be shaped into pretzels while still cold, but allow some extra time, about 1 hour, for the pretzels to puff up at room temperature before continuing with the baking soda bath and baking. You can also freeze the boiled, unbaked pretzels and here’s how: after boiling the pretzels in step 8, place them on a lightly greased parchment paper- or silicone baking mat-lined baking sheet. Freeze the pretzels for about 1 hour, then transfer them to an airtight freezer-safe container or zip-top bag (squeeze out as much air as possible from the bag before sealing) and freeze for up to 3 months. To bake, brush frozen pretzels (no need to thaw) with water and sprinkle with coarse salt, then bake at 400ยฐF (204ยฐC) for 15โ€“20 minutes orย until dark golden brown.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Electric Stand Mixer or Glass Mixing Bowl | Wooden Spoon | Baking Sheets | Silicone Baking Mats or Parchment Paper | Pizza Cutter | Large Pot (such as a Dutch oven)
  3. Baking Soda Bath (Step 8): The baking soda bath is strongly recommended because it helps create that chewy texture and distinctive pretzel flavor. If skipping, brush the shaped and unbaked pretzels with a mixture of 1 beaten egg + 1 Tablespoon of dairy or nondairy milk. This is known as an egg wash. Sprinkle the brushed pretzels with salt. The egg wash will help the salt stick. If you don’t have an egg, simply brush with 2 Tablespoons of dairy or nondairy milk.
  4. Cinnamon Sugar Pretzels: Skip the coarse salt topping (and skip the egg wash, see note above, if you aren’t doing the baking soda bath step). Bake as directed in step 9. Meanwhile, melt 4 Tablespoons (56g) of unsalted or salted butter. Brush the baked and warm pretzels with melted butter, then dip the tops into a mix of cinnamon and sugar. I usually use 3/4 cup (150g) of granulated sugar and 1 and 1/2 teaspoons cinnamon. Cinnamon-sugar pretzels taste best the day they’re made because the melted butter topping causes them to become soggy after a few hours.
  5. Reference my Baking with Yeast Guide for answers to common yeast FAQs.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sallyโ€™s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Cressit says:
    January 4, 2026

    I made these today with a couple of novice bakers and they turned out great! They were so proud of themselves and I could see the love of baking spark in their eyes! I will keep these in my workshop rotation for sure.

    One question: as soon as we placed a pretzel in the baking soda bath, the water developed a LOT of foam that stayed they whole time. The results were great, so I don’t think it harmed them, but what do you think happened?

    Reply
    1. Erin @ Sally's Baking says:
      January 4, 2026

      Hi Cressit, try turning down the stove heat next time! That will help reduce the foam. So glad these were a hit!

      Reply
  2. ROBIN ANN RAU says:
    January 2, 2026

    Definitely a keeper! I love these almost as much as Sally’s everything bagels. Always a hitting our house.

    Reply
  3. Ellen Cantrell says:
    January 1, 2026

    These turned out perfectly! 10/10!!!! And yes, they are as easy as Sally promised theyโ€™d be! Iโ€™d 100% recommend you give it a try!

    Reply
  4. Joan says:
    December 31, 2025

    Can you make a whole wheat pretzel?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 31, 2025

      Hi Joan, we wouldnโ€™t swap for all whole wheat flour. You could try swapping half of the flour for whole wheat flour, but the pretzels still may taste a bit heavy and dense.

      Reply
      1. jordan says:
        January 2, 2026

        hey there

        my dietician urges me to eat whole grains, so I tried this recipe with whole wheat flour

        it came out GREAT!

        they do indeed taste a little more distinct, as any whole wheat bread does.

        if it comes out dense, the solution is to let it rest a little longer than the 30 mins suggested here. you want the yeast to have more time to produce gasses for the dough to rise more. this is where the correct warm water temp is very important, as well.

  5. Sarah Dutch says:
    December 31, 2025

    I’m bringing these to a New Year’s Eve party tonight. I made 1 batch yesterday and left off the salt. I have another batch of dough rising right now. I am hoping to put salt on 1 batch and cinnamon/sugar on the other.
    If I form them into the pretzel shape, how long can I leave them (raw dough, but shaped) sitting either in the fridge or out before baking them?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 31, 2025

      Hi Sarah, you can cover the boiled, unbaked pretzels with lightly oiled plastic wrap and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking (step 9).

      Reply
  6. Callie says:
    December 30, 2025

    I had an incredibly hard time shaping these due to shrinking. Next attempt should I let my dough rest/rise longer? Tasted great, but were very ugly haha

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 30, 2025

      Hi Callie! When you notice the dough shrinking as you are shaping the pretzels, stop what youโ€™re doing, lightly cover the rope/dough with a clean towel, then let it rest for 10-15 minutes. This gives the gluten a chance to relax. When you return to shaping, it will be much easier to work with.

      Reply
  7. Anna says:
    December 30, 2025

    After receiving a Kitchenaid mixer for Christmas, I wanted to make something besides cookies or sweets. I decided to try out these pretzels, even though I do not use yeast very often. These came out AMAZING! The inside is pillowy soft with that beautiful golden brown, crunchy, salty outside. Seriously amazing. I will 100% be making these again, maybe trying out a cinnamon sugar variation.

    Reply
  8. Jordan says:
    December 29, 2025

    These are the best pretzels in the world. I like to use the entire batch to make 2 or 3 really large pretzels. They turn out so good every time!!! I also have had better luck getting them brown at 425 and bump to 450 for few minutes at the end.

    Reply
  9. PretzelGamer says:
    August 22, 2025

    Whole family loved them! Good tips about boiling- when I previously attempted them they came out terrible and tasted metallic. This time theyโ€™re perfect!

    Reply
  10. Teri Chris says:
    August 20, 2025

    Omggggg thank you for this easy yummy recipe, perfectly paired with potato soup for our pre-fall dinner tonight

    Reply
  11. Vera says:
    August 20, 2025

    Recipe rating 5*

    Thanks for this great soft pretzel recipe!
    They are superb!
    I love to make them for family & friends.
    Can I keep the baking soda bath water in the fridge over night to reuse the next day?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 20, 2025

      Hi Vera, we haven’t done so ourselves, but a few readers have reported success re-using the water bath in that way. We would discard it after the second use. So glad you enjoyed the pretzels!

      Reply
  12. ERICA THOBE says:
    August 14, 2025

    Can you omit the butter to make this dairy free?

    I made it as written and it was delicious, just curious if that 1 tbsp of butter alters the recipe that much.

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 14, 2025

      Hi Erica, you can leave it out, but we really love the flavor it adds!

      Reply
      1. ERICA THOBE says:
        August 18, 2025

        Thanks so much for the response back! Also, I love every single recipe I’ve ever tried from you!

  13. Kaitlyn says:
    August 13, 2025

    Iโ€™ve made this recipe a few times it sooo good! Could you make pretzel bites with this recipe?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 13, 2025

      Definitely! We use this same dough in our pretzel bites recipe.

      Reply
  14. Linda says:
    August 8, 2025

    Excellent. Easy and a family favorite. We keep it simple and make pretzel bites instead of the traditional form.

    Reply
  15. Claire says:
    August 4, 2025

    This did not work for me, despite following every step correctly. It ended up tasting like bread with a strange aftertaste. There wasnโ€™t really that shiny outside pretzels usually have, the dough itself was extremely dry and tough to roll out and work with.

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 4, 2025

      Hi Claire! Sounds like there may have been too much flour in the dough. How did you measure the flour? Make sure to spoon and level (instead of scooping) to avoid packing in too much flour into your measuring cups – or use a kitchen scale. You can read more about properly measuring baking ingredients in this post.

      Reply