How to Make Chocolate Ganache

Use this as your complete guide for making homemade chocolate ganache. Chocolate ganache is a 2-ingredient recipe with virtually endless uses. For the best tasting ganache, I recommend using semi-sweet chocolate.

chocolate cupcakes with chocolate ganache

Chocolate ganache is a mixture of chocolate and warm cream. Stirred until smooth, silky, and shiny, ganache is a staple in any baker’s kitchen. It’s not only easy and quick, it’s uniquely versatile. Chocolate ganache can be used with so many dessert recipes as a filling, dip, spread, frosting, topping, or layer in a cake. The uses are virtually endless!

It’s not as syrupy and caramel-like as hot fudge sauce, but it does thicken considerably.

Uses for Chocolate Ganache

Let’s dive into an in-depth chocolate ganache tutorial. If you don’t care to read through the tutorial, feel free to jump straight to the recipe below.

strawberry dipped in chocolate ganache

Chocolate Ganache Video Tutorial


2 Ingredients in Chocolate Ganache

  1. Heavy Cream or Heavy Whipping Cream: Do not use half-and-half, whole milk, or any other liquid because the ganache won’t set up properly. For a non-dairy alternative, use canned coconut milk. See recipe note.
  2. Pure Chocolate: You can use semi-sweet chocolate (recommended), bittersweet chocolate, milk chocolate, or white chocolate. See recipe note.

When making homemade ganache, you need roughly a 1:1 weight ratio of cream to chocolate. (226g of chocolate for 240g of cream.)

Did you know that chocolate ganache is the base for chocolate truffles? I actually use less cream when I make chocolate truffles. Instead of a 1:1 weight ratio, use 8 ounces of chocolate and 2/3 cup (160ml/g) cream for truffles.

2 images of chopped chocolate and cream in a glass measuring cup

Best Chocolate to Use in Chocolate Ganache

The best chocolate for chocolate ganache is a pure chocolate baking bar, such as Bakers or Ghirardelli brands. (Not sponsored, just a genuine customer!) These are typically sold in 4-ounce (113g) bars in the baking aisle near the chocolate chips. Do not use chocolate chips because they will not melt into the best ganache consistency—save them for chocolate chip cookies instead. If you absolutely must use chocolate chips, make sure they are higher-quality chocolate such as Ghirardelli or Guittard brand semi-sweet chocolate chips.

For traditional chocolate ganache, I recommend using semi-sweet chocolate. This is the most commonly found chocolate in the baking aisle. Semi-sweet chocolate contains 35–45% cacao and is usually sweeter than bittersweet or dark varieties and darker than milk chocolate and white chocolate. If you like it a little darker, bittersweet chocolate (60% cacao) also makes an excellent ganache.

TIP: The best tool for chopping chocolate is a large serrated knife. The grooves help chip away the hard chocolate bar texture.

chopped white chocolate, milk chocolate, and dark chocolate on a cutting board

How to Make Chocolate Ganache

  1. Place finely chopped chocolate into a heat-proof glass or metal bowl.
  2. Heat cream on the stovetop until just simmering. If it’s boiling, the cream is too hot and could separate or even burn the chocolate. Once you see little simmers around the edges, turn off the heat and immediately pour the warm cream over the chocolate.
  3. Let the 2 sit for a few minutes before stirring.
  4. Stir slowly until smooth.

After you stir the chocolate and warm cream together, use the ganache right away as a fruit dip or drizzle on top of cakes, cupcakes, pound cakes, ice cream, and more. But if you wait about 2 hours and let it cool completely, the ganache can be scooped with a spoon, spread onto desserts, or piped with piping tips.

warm cream and chopped chocolate in a glass bowl
chocolate ganache in a glass bowl

Piped Chocolate Ganache

If you’re craving a pure chocolate topping for your desserts, choose chocolate ganache. Once it cools and sets, you can pipe it onto your favorites including chocolate cupcakes. Super intricate piping tips aren’t ideal. Wilton 1M piping tip or Ateco 844 piping tip are my favorites for piped chocolate ganache. I used Ateco 844 in these photos.

chocolate cupcakes with piped chocolate ganache

Whipped Ganache

Let’s take chocolate ganache 1 step further. Did you know that you can beat ganache into a whipped frosting consistency? Think of the whipped buttercream from this vanilla sheet cake, but not as sweet or heavy. Once the chocolate ganache cools completely, whip it on medium-high speed until light in color and fluffy in texture, about 4 minutes. Now you have a decadent mousse-like frosting without an onslaught of extra sugar. It’s REALLY good!

whipped chocolate ganache in a stand mixer bowl with whisk attachment

You can pipe the whipped ganache, too. I used Ateco 844 piping tip in this next photo.

whipped chocolate ganache frosting on top of chocolate cupcakes

These 2 Tricks Make Chocolate Ganache Even Easier

Here are my 2 super simple tricks that make ganache even easier to make.

  1. Chop the chocolate as fine as possible. The finer you chop the chocolate, the quicker it melts with the cream. If the chocolate is in large large chunks, it won’t fully melt. And if the chocolate is not melting, reference Troubleshooting Chocolate Ganache below.
  2. Pour the warm cream over the chopped chocolate and let it sit before stirring. After you pour the warm heavy cream over the chopped chocolate, let it sit for a few minutes. During this time, the chocolate will soften and begin to melt which means that you won’t need to over-stir it. I’d rather spend extra minutes doing nothing than extra minutes stirring chocolate that won’t melt. Wouldn’t you?!
thickened chocolate ganache on spoon

Troubleshooting Chocolate Ganache

After writing an entire cookbook (Sally’s Candy Addiction) on chocolate and candy, I’ve seen it all when it comes to making chocolate ganache. Seized chocolate? Yep. Grainy ganache. Yep, that too. Here are 3 problems you could encounter and how to fix each.

  1. Chocolate Isn’t Melting: If the chocolate isn’t melting, it wasn’t chopped fine enough or the cream wasn’t warm enough. Chop the chocolate into very small pieces and warm the cream until it’s just simmering. The microwave doesn’t evenly warm cream like the stove does, so I always recommend the stove. If you’re left with chocolate chunks swimming in cream, do not microwave it. Instead, place the mixture into a double boiler OR place the (heat-proof!) glass bowl over a small saucepan of simmering water. Do not let the surface of the simmering water touch the bottom of the glass bowl. Stir the ganache constantly over the indirect heat until it’s smooth.
  2. Chocolate Seized: When chocolate seizes, it creates a gritty and solid mass of chocolate. Simply put, seized chocolate will not melt. Chocolate seizes when it comes into contact with water. Don’t let even a drop of water into the bowl! Here is a wonderful article on overheated and seized chocolate.
  3. Greasy or Grainy: Use a glass or metal bowl. A plastic bowl could melt or leave you with a dull or grainy ganache. Use real chocolate; cheap chocolate chips result in a grainy ganache. Use a spoon or small rubber spatula to stir the chocolate and warm cream together. Do not use a whisk. The whisk incorporates too much air into the delicate melting chocolate, which could cause the fat to separate and turn greasy.
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chocolate ganache in a glass bowl

How to Make Chocolate Ganache

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.7 from 133 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 3 minutes
  • Total Time: 10 minutes
  • Yield: 1 and 1/2 cups
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Stirring
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

You only need 2 ingredients and a few minutes to make pure chocolate ganache. For ganache success, I encourage you to read the troubleshooting tips above and recipe notes below before beginning.


Ingredients

  • two 4-ounce quality semi-sweet chocolate bars (113g each), finely chopped (see Note about using white chocolate)*
  • 1 cup (8 ounces; 240ml) heavy cream or heavy whipping cream


Instructions

  1. Place chopped chocolate in a medium heat-proof bowl. Heat the cream in a small saucepan over medium heat until it begins to gently simmer. (Do not let it come to a rapid boil—that’s too hot!) Pour over chocolate, then let it sit for 2–3 minutes to gently soften the chocolate.
  2. With a metal spoon or small silicone spatula, very slowly stir until completely combined and chocolate has melted. The finer you chopped the chocolate, the quicker it will melt with the cream. If it’s not melting, do not microwave it. See Troubleshooting Chocolate Ganache in blog post above.
  3. Ganache can be ready to use as a drizzle or you can let it sit at room temperature to cool and thicken. It will fully cool within 2 hours. Refrigerating speeds this up, but the ganache will not cool evenly. Stir it a few times as it sets in the refrigerator so it remains even and smooth.
  4. Once completely cool and thick, the ganache can be piped with a piping tip or scooped with a spoon. You can also beat the cooled thickened ganache with a handheld or stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment until light in color and texture, about 4 minutes on medium-high speed.
  5. Cover tightly and store ganache in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Once ganache cools completely, you can cover it tightly and freeze it for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator. To rewarm or thin out again, stir constantly over low heat on the stove in either (1) a double boiler or (2) in a heat-proof bowl placed over a pot of simmering water. Don’t let the bottom of the bowl touch the simmering water.

Notes

  1. Special Tools (affiliate links): Glass Mixing Bowl | Small Saucepan | Double Boiler | Silicone Spatula | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Standif whipping the ganache 
  2. Chocolate: Ganache will only set if the correct chocolate is used. You can use high-quality chocolate chips if needed (I prefer Ghirardelli or Guittard semi-sweet chocolate chips), but I recommend using pure chocolate baking bars, in either semi-sweet or bittersweet. You can find them right next to the chocolate chips in the baking aisle. They are sold in 4-ounce (113g) bars. I like Baker’s or Ghirardelli brands. You can use other varieties of chocolate too, such as milk chocolate (aka German chocolate) or dark chocolate. If using white chocolate, reduce the cream to 2/3 cup (160ml). White chocolate is softer, so you need less cream.
  3. Halve or Double: You can easily halve or double this recipe. No matter how much ganache you are making, you always need equal parts chocolate and cream.
  4. Dairy-Free Alternative for Heavy Cream: Use full-fat canned coconut milk. Shake the can well before opening. Whisk on the stove as it heats and bring to a simmer. Measure 1 cup (8 ounces; 240ml). Use instead of warm heavy cream.
  5. Yield: Yields 1 and 1/2 cups liquid/drizzle/scoop-able ganache. This is enough to cover 1 dozen cupcakes. For piped cupcakes, you may want to double the ganache to ensure there is plenty for piping. If whipping the ganache, you’ll have close to 3 cups. This is enough for 1 dozen cupcakes.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Marilyn Bier says:
    November 24, 2021

    I have unsweetened chocolate bar or semi-sweet chocolate chips. What should I do use? Can I doctor up the bar?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 24, 2021

      Hi Marilyn, You can use high quality chocolate chips if needed (we prefer Ghirardelli), but we really recommend using pure chocolate baking bars.

      Reply
  2. Tlans says:
    November 23, 2021

    I just added this to the top of my thanksgiving pumpkin pie. Can’t wait.

    Reply
  3. Songwoot Graipaspong says:
    November 10, 2021

    Hi Sally,
    I am 66 years old man and still working in Thailand. I enjoy baking in the weekend. Thank you for the recipe and the tips. If I use white chocolate to be the chocolate ganache over the double layers chiffon cake, what is the exact ratio of white chocolate and whipping cream? Thank you.

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 10, 2021

      Hi Songwoot, If using white chocolate, reduce the cream to 2/3 cup (160ml). White chocolate is softer, so you need less cream.

      Reply
  4. Loren says:
    October 26, 2021

    I am completely intimidated by ganache and have not yet tried it. I would like to use it both as a filling but also as a coat for fondant to go over. Is the recipe the same?
    And once I store the ganache in the fridge, does it get rock solid? I don’t want to have to cut it like hard chocolate.

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 27, 2021

      Hi Loren, It’s same recipe for the filling and to frost the cake! You may wish to use the whipped ganache as described above for the filling and you can also use that under your fondant. It will solidify when refrigerated but not get rock hard, then it will soften back up if you let your cake sit at at room temperature for a bit before cutting.

      Reply
  5. Sue says:
    October 9, 2021

    I had tried ganashe, twice both turned out terrible. I made all the mistakes mentioned in your notes. The chocolate seized, I used a whisk. Not using heavy cream, but a lighter one.
    I followed your recipe to the tee, finally. It is simple, but there are rules, I can’t that you enough!

    Reply
  6. Cherry says:
    October 4, 2021

    Thanks for the recipe…can I also use this on doughnuts?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 4, 2021

      Absolutely!

      Reply
  7. Teri says:
    September 28, 2021

    I am doing the filling ganache and using white bark melts or candy melts..how much cream do I need in Oz or cups for this?

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 28, 2021

      Hi Teri, For every 8 ounces of pure white chocolate you use, add 2/3 cup (160ml) of heavy cream.

      Reply
      1. Teri says:
        September 29, 2021

        Thank you for your help!

  8. Sushma says:
    September 28, 2021

    Hello I plan to make the ganache and pour over the cake and decorate with chocolate curls. Do I have to wait for the ganache to cool before putting the curls on the cake.

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 28, 2021

      Hi Sushma, we’d recommend letting the ganache cool slightly before placing the chocolate curls on top.

      Reply
  9. Lavonda says:
    September 27, 2021

    I had unsweetened Godiva chocolate. I used about 2 cups of powdered sugar. Next time I’ll use another type. Great recipe though. It’s so simple.

    Reply
  10. Jody says:
    September 10, 2021

    I’m a bit perplexed by the different variations of chocolate to whipping cream out there. I follow many recipes from both yours and another website and the ratios are way off from each other. The other ganache recipe states 375g or 12 oz milk or dark chocolate to 1/2 cup cream. I’m confused by the 2 recipes and which one to make for my graham crackers, pudding eclair layer cake. Please advise. I need the chocolate on the top layer of graham crackers.

    Reply
  11. Amanda Fletcher says:
    September 10, 2021

    I’m just waiting for this to cool before using using between cakes and on top before covering with fondant icing.

    How long can the cake be out of the fridge with the ganache covered in fondant?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 10, 2021

      Hi Amanda, we don’t usually work with fondant but have seen cakes that use ganache under it. This ganache is best when refrigerated – and fondant covered cakes are typically best when they are not refrigerated. Sorry we can’t be of more help here!

      Reply
    2. Amanda says:
      September 10, 2021

      Thank you for your quick reply! I might ganache the cake and refrigerate tonight then add fondant icing in the morning (it’s for a birthday party tomorrow lunchtime)

      Reply
  12. Patty says:
    September 8, 2021

    Hi,
    Love your recipie!
    I tried it with milk chocolate and it was lush.
    Can I whip the white chocolate ganache too? Or does it not work the same as the other chocolate?
    Thanks

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 8, 2021

      Hi Patty, that should work just fine! Just be sure to read the recipe notes about reducing the cream if you are using white chocolate.

      Reply
  13. Jinal Chauhan says:
    September 4, 2021

    I have tried making ganache a couple of times but failed..I tried your recipe .it is easy to make and turns out to be perfect.thanks

    Reply
  14. Lizelle says:
    September 1, 2021

    Hi,

    Will this ganache recipe also work to cover Rice Crispies treats before I cover it with fondant?
    Regards
    Lizelle

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 1, 2021

      Hi Lizelle, that should work just fine. Let us know how it goes!

      Reply
  15. Alison says:
    August 31, 2021

    Hi, I was wondering if it is ok to freeze the ganache if I don’t plan to use it immediately?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 31, 2021

      Hi Alison, you sure can. Once ganache cools completely, you can cover it tightly and freeze it for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator.

      Reply
  16. kushan says:
    August 27, 2021

    This recipe is so good. I use it all the time. From dipping biscuits to drizzling over cakes.

    Reply
  17. Karen says:
    August 25, 2021

    I don’t have a glass bowl, but plenty of ceramic stone ware bowls. Will it make a difference in the melting process if I use ceramic instead of glass?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 25, 2021

      Hi Karen! My only concern would be the ceramic bowl could crack with the heat of the cream. I would double check to ensure your bowls are heat-proof before giving it a go. Let us know how it goes!

      Reply
  18. Maddy says:
    August 25, 2021

    Could I use this ganache as a drip, to make a drip cake?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 25, 2021

      Hi Maddy, Absolutely! Let it set and thicken until it’s the best consistency for a drip. (We’re definitely not pros at drip cakes, but you’ll want it to thicken a bit before using.)

      Reply
  19. Lauretta says:
    August 21, 2021

    Can I add gel food colouring to the ganache? I’d like to make a black colour . (for a black and gold cake)

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 23, 2021

      Hi Lauretta, You can add black food coloring to your ganache. We highly recommend using a gel food coloring as you don’t want to add too much liquid. Have fun!

      Reply
  20. Eve B says:
    August 18, 2021

    Hi! I was wondering which consistency would be the best in between cake layers? Love this recipe, doing something new 🙂

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 18, 2021

      Hi Eve! Whipped ganache is perfect for between cake layers – it acts just like frosting does. Hope you love it!

      Reply
  21. Karen Stewart says:
    August 18, 2021

    I tried making vanilla ganache using your recipe tuxedo cake. My grocery didn’t have the white chocolate bars the recipe called for, so I used an equal amount of white chocolate chips. Altho this set of instructions counsels against it, the tux cake recipe DOES NOT. I wasted a lot of time producing a sticky sweet runny mess.

    Thanks a lot

    Reply
  22. Karlee says:
    August 11, 2021

    If I use this chocolate ganache as a filling between cake layers can it sit at room temp for 24hrs? There will be a buttercream flood wall between each layer to hold the ganache.

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 11, 2021

      Hi Karlee, usually a cake covered with ganache (or using between layers) can be left at room temperature for 1-2 days or in the refrigerator for up to a week. If it’s especially hot where you live, though, you may want to keep it in the fridge to be extra cautious and then bring back to room temperature before serving. Hope this helps!

      Reply
      1. Jennifer Kabagesera says:
        September 14, 2021

        Hi, does chocolate ganache dry hard or does it keep soft even after cooling ?

      2. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
        September 15, 2021

        Hi Jennifer, it will start to solidify as it cools, but it will not harden and stays soft.

  23. Michael says:
    August 10, 2021

    Hi! Was wondering if its possible to add a strawberry reduction to this recipe and if so when it should be added.

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 10, 2021

      Hi Michael, I haven’t tested it. I fear the mixture will separate, but again I haven’t tried it. Let me know if you test anything.

      Reply
  24. Susan says:
    August 4, 2021

    Hi there! Love your site! If using this ganache to drizzle onto a bundt cake, should I let it cool down a bit before drizzling it, or pour it onto the cake as soon as it’s melted together with the cream?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 4, 2021

      Hi Susan! We recommend letting the ganache cool for a bit before drizzling on your bundt cake. This will keep it from sliding off the sides. Enjoy!

      Reply
  25. Melanie says:
    July 31, 2021

    Love this ganache! I’m going to whip it to frost cupcakes next week and I was wondering if the whipped gamache will be stable and able to sit at room temperature for 24 hours? Or should I wait til the day of to make and frost? Thanks!

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 2, 2021

      Hi Melanie, The whipped ganache will be okay at room temperature for a few hours, but much longer than that and we recommend it’s refrigerated (especially if it’s hot or humid where you live). Hope this helps!

      Reply
  26. Sandra White says:
    July 25, 2021

    Hi I’m in the UK and we don’t have any chocolate called semi-sweet chocolate. What dark chocolate would you recommend instead?

    Reply
    1. Kelly says:
      August 19, 2021

      Do you have bittersweet? That’s the same I’m from England as well but live in Canada

      Reply
  27. Michelle says:
    July 22, 2021

    Hello, Excited to try this. If I wanted to add flavor to the ganache, can I add a liquid extract? When would I do that? I intend to make two batches and would like both flavored. Once whipped and one drizzled.

    Thanks,
    Michelle

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 22, 2021

      Hi Michelle, you should be able to add a few drops of extract without any issues!

      Reply
  28. Tracy says:
    July 21, 2021

    Hi. I want to cover the sides of an 8” round raspberry mousse cake, and thinking to try your chocolate ganache. In order to be able to spread it on the sides only, will it set thick enough to spread without dripping or should I make it whipped?

    Also for whipping, do I just let it cool completely in room temperature, or should I refridgerate it to be cold before whipping? I read a comment about not refrigerating the whipped cream, so it made me question whether that is for before whipping or after, not to refrigerate?

    Hoping to make this soon for a birthday dinner tonight. Mousse cake was made last night; I just need to cover the side by adding something, like this (whipped) ganache.

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 21, 2021

      Hi Tracy, as the ganache cools it will thicken and become more spreadable / less dripy. It takes about two hours to cool completely. At that point, you can whip it — you can put it in the fridge to speed up the cooling process, but then it cools unevenly. It’s best to allow it to cool at room temperature if you have the time. Hope this recipe is a hit!

      Reply
  29. Sue Hays says:
    July 20, 2021

    I am wanting to drizzle this ganache on top of a pudding/whipped cream layer of a cake (pudding poke cake). Will ganache set up when drizzled onto a moist layer like pudding?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 20, 2021

      Hi Sue, it will set but remain a bit soft (close to a rich pudding consistency). It never hardens.

      Reply
  30. Barbara says:
    July 14, 2021

    I’ve used this recipe many times, it’s great! I’m making cupcakes and want to use the whipped ganache and pipe it onto them. Do they need to be refrigerated or can the cupcakes sit at room temperature?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 14, 2021

      Hi Barbara! The whipped ganache will be okay at room temperature for a few hours, but much longer than that and we recommend it’s refrigerated.

      Reply