How to Make Chocolate Lava Cakes

Chocolate lava cakes with their deliciously rich molten chocolate center come together with 6 simple ingredients. Ready in just 25 minutes, this surprisingly easy and quick dessert always impresses. If you don’t have ramekins, follow my instructions for using a muffin pan instead.

One reader, CB, commented: “Absolutely perfect! I made these for my family tonight and they were amazing. I included some raspberries, strawberries, and vanilla ice cream on the side. Perfect Valentine’s Day dessert! ★★★★★

chocolate lava cake with a scoop of vanilla ice cream on a white plate.

Today we’re making straight-up chocolate lava cakes. Even though peanut butter chocolate lava cakes are truly magical, I’ve received a lot of requests for a plain chocolate version.

Molten cakes are always a crowd favorite, and they’re infinitely better when made fresh at home. I included this recipe over on my Valentine’s Day dessert recipes page, but they’re just as rich and tasty without a holiday on the calendar. 🙂


Tell Me About These Chocolate Lava Cakes

  • Flavor: There’s no doubt about it: rich chocolate is front and center in this lava cake recipe. They’re even more chocolatey than this reader-favorite chocolate cake!
  • Texture: This lava cake pairs moist chocolate cake with an ooey-gooey molten center. Be careful not to over-bake these.
  • Ease: The secret for making chocolate lava cakes? There is no secret. These lava cakes require zero complicated steps or special tools.
  • Time: The best part about this recipe is that it whips up fast: Make a quick cake batter and bake in ramekins or a muffin pan. Then, serve immediately with your favorite toppings like ice cream, homemade whipped cream, or a drizzle of salted caramel. Dreamy!

If you prefer a gluten-free option, consider making this rich and fudge-like flourless chocolate cake.

chocolate lava cake with a scoop of vanilla ice cream on a white plate

In Short:

  • Warm, rich chocolate cake
  • Thick, gooey molten chocolate in the middle
  • Quick and easy to make
  • Only 6 ingredients
  • No mixer required
  • No cooling time!

Overview: How to Make Chocolate Lava Cakes

The full printable recipe is below, but let’s walk through it so you can see how easy these are to make.

Prepare four 6-ounce ramekins. Grease each ramekin with a little nonstick spray and a dusting of cocoa powder before filling with batter. This preparation helps the baked lava cake release seamlessly from the ramekin onto the plate for serving.

overhead image of white ramekins with a dusting of cocoa powder inside

Make the chocolate cake batter.

overhead image of 3 glass bowls of ingredients for chocolate lava cakes

Spoon the batter evenly into each ramekin, and bake. The high oven temperature cooks the outside of the mini cakes but leaves the center gooey. The tops may look somewhat soft.

Invert the ramekins. Carefully flip the freshly baked lava cakes upside down onto plates, and dig in while warm!

If 4 or 6 lava cakes are simply too many, try this 2-serving recipe for chocolate fudge cakes instead!


You Can Make These in a Muffin Pan Instead

I highly recommend using 6-ounce ramekins for these lava cakes—they’re the perfect size to make 4 of these single-serving portions. Plus, you can use the same ramekins for most custard recipes, chocolate fudge cakes for 2, chocolate soufflé, peanut butter chocolate lava cakes, and lemon pudding cakes.

If you don’t have ramekins, you can use a standard muffin pan. Grease 6 muffin pan cups and dust with cocoa powder to prevent the lava cakes from sticking. Because your lava cakes will be slightly smaller, you’ll get 6 lava cakes instead of 4. Bake at 425°F (218°C) for 8–10 minutes. Use a spoon to release the cakes from the pan and place each upside down on plates.

lava cake batter in a muffin pan
chocolate lava cakes in a muffin pan after baking
chocolate lava cakes topped with scoops of vanilla ice cream on a white plates with spoons

Optional Toppings

Once the warm lava cakes are inverted onto plates, the fun really begins! So many toppings pair wonderfully with these chocolate lava cakes. Here are a few of my favorites:


All of Your Chocolate Lava Cakes

Many readers tried this recipe as part of a baking challenge!

collage of lava cakes
Print
clock clock iconcutlery cutlery iconflag flag iconfolder folder iconinstagram instagram iconpinterest pinterest iconfacebook facebook iconprint print iconsquares squares iconheart heart iconheart solid heart solid icon
chocolate lava cake with a scoop of vanilla ice cream on a white plate

Chocolate Lava Cakes

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.9 from 159 reviews
  • Author: Sally
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 14 minutes
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Yield: 4 or 6 cakes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
Save Recipe

Description

Chocolate lava cakes with their deliciously rich molten chocolate center come together with 6 simple ingredients. Ready in just 25 minutes, this surprisingly easy and quick dessert always impresses. If you don’t have ramekins, follow my instructions for using a muffin pan instead.


Ingredients

  • 6 ounces (170g) high-quality semi-sweet chocolate*
  • 1/2 cup (8 Tbsp; 113g) unsalted butter
  • 1/4 cup (31g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 1/2 cup (60g) confectioners’ sugar
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 large egg yolks*
  • optional for topping: ice cream, berries, and/or chocolate syrup


Instructions

  1. Spray four 6-ounce ramekins with nonstick cooking spray and dust with cocoa powder. This ensures the cakes will seamlessly come out of the ramekins when inverted onto a plate in step 7. Or spray half of a 12-count muffin pan and dust with cocoa powder. If baking in a muffin pan, the recipe will yield 6 cakes.
  2. Preheat oven to 425°F (218°C).
  3. Coarsely chop the chocolate. Place butter in a medium heat-proof bowl, then add chopped chocolate on top. Microwave on high in 10-second increments, stirring after each until completely smooth. Set aside.
  4. Whisk the flour, confectioners’ sugar, and salt together in a small bowl. Whisk the eggs and egg yolks together until combined in another small bowl. Pour the flour mixture and eggs into the bowl of chocolate. Slowly stir everything together using a silicone spatula or wooden spoon. If there are any lumps, gently use your whisk to rid them. The batter will be slightly thick.
  5. Spoon chocolate batter evenly into each prepared ramekin or muffin cup.
  6. Place ramekins onto a baking sheet and bake for 12–14 minutes until the sides appear solid and firm; the tops will still look soft. *If baking in a muffin pan, the cakes only take about 8–10 minutes.
  7. Allow to cool for 1 minute, then cover each with an inverted plate and turn over. Use an oven mitt because those ramekins are hot! The cakes should release easily from the ramekin. *If you used a muffin pan, use a spoon to release the cakes from the pan and place each upside down on plates.
  8. Add toppings. Serve immediately.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: You can prepare the batter through step 4. Cover tightly and refrigerate for up to 2 days. Allow to come to room temperature (takes a couple hours) before continuing with step 5. You can freeze the baked lava cakes for up to 3 months. Allow them to cool completely before freezing. Reheat in the microwave.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): 6-Ounce Ramekins or 12-count Muffin PanGlass Mixing Bowls | Whisk | Silicone Spatula or Wooden Spoon | Baking Sheet
  3. Chocolate: Make sure to use high-quality chocolate, not chocolate chips. You won’t have much “lava” with chocolate chips. I always use pure chocolate baking bars (found in the grocery store baking aisle), such as Baker’s, Ghirardelli, or Lindt. They’re typically sold in 4-ounce bars, so you will need 1 and 1/2 bars total.
  4. Eggs: For this recipe, you need 2 whole eggs plus an additional 2 egg yolks. (Use the 2 extra egg whites in an omelet or in any of these recipes with egg whites.) After 10–14 minutes in an oven this hot, the eggs should be cooked to 160°F, which is considered safe to eat. If you’re concerned, you can take the temperature with an instant read thermometer to be sure.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

Read More

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recipe rating 5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. sanvi says:
    June 20, 2021

    i was going to make this but is there a way to make this in one big cake rather than separate small cakes?
    btw i love ur recipes

    Reply
  2. Mbridges says:
    June 14, 2021

    Do NOT use gluten free flour! Lol. I tried making these for my daughter, but the GF flour was a disaster.
    However, the regular flour was delicious! Amazing recipe!!!

    Reply
  3. Dianne Carson says:
    June 7, 2021

    I was planning on making these for my granddaughter, but I was going to freeze them first, Is the chocolate lava still soft when they are thawed out or do you have to heat them up first? She wanted icing on them that is why I am asking. Thanks so much
    Cheers Dianne

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 7, 2021

      Hi Dianne! We recommend warming the thawed lava cakes in the microwave to enjoy after freezing. Hope they’re a hit!

      Reply
  4. Erin says:
    June 7, 2021

    These are absolutely amazing and so easy to make! I was a bit intimidated initially but my son requested them last year for his birthday so decided to give them a whirl. I wasn’t sure how I’d feel about them. I’m not one to eat batter or raw cookie dough or anything of that nature and I’d never had a “real” lava cake so was afraid it would taste like that. I couldn’t have been more wrong. They were a hit with everyone and my fiancé actually said it was the best cake he’d ever had.

    Reply
  5. Brittany A says:
    May 31, 2021

    Excellent recipe with easy to follow instructions. I made it for the first time last night and it was a hit!

    Reply
  6. Matt says:
    May 30, 2021

    I have made these before and they were amazing! I just can’t remember how much to fill the ramekins? Do they rise when cooking?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 31, 2021

      Hi Matt! You can fill them almost to the top – see step by step photos in the post above for a visual.

      Reply
  7. attia says:
    May 25, 2021

    hey guys,
    I don’t know what happened to my cakes but they turned out sinking and super flat, they didn’t have any “lava” inside.
    Tell me what I did wrong,
    Attia

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 27, 2021

      Hi Attia, Thank you for trying this recipe. Did you happen to make any ingredient substitutions or changes to the recipe? Usually when there is no lava it’s from not using high quality chocolate (see recipe note) or from over-baking. Both of these are easy fixes if you decide to try this recipe again!

      Reply
  8. Annabelle Parfitt says:
    May 24, 2021

    Hi Sally,

    Thanks for all your amazing recipes – I love your blog!

    I want to make these lava cakes ahead of time and freeze them in individual ramekins.

    Do I freeze the batter raw? or cooked?

    And then how long do I cook them for from frozen?

    Please help! Thank you so much 🙂

    Annabelle

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 24, 2021

      Hi Annabelle, you can freeze the baked lava cakes for up to 3 months. Allow them to cool completely before freezing. Re-heat in the microwave to your liking — enjoy!

      Reply
  9. Tami says:
    May 15, 2021

    Can salted butter be used instead? I have everything but the butter and would like to make these tonight. Thanks!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 15, 2021

      Hi Tami! Yes, you can use salted butter. You likely won’t need the 1/8 tsp of salt the recipe calls for.

      Reply
    2. Erin says:
      June 7, 2021

      I always use salted butter but make the recipe exactly the same otherwise and it’s WONDERFUL! I actually prefer that little bit of extra salt.

      Reply
  10. Heidi says:
    May 12, 2021

    This is a great recipe! I used Nestle Toll House semisweet chips and it worked great!! I doubled it and made them in a silicone cupcake mold. I did half as described and half with dollops of peanut butter in the middle. (PS- If you don’t know this already, put your mold on a baking tray BEFORE you fill them!) I had to bake mine for about 14 minutes and I had to let them cool for somewhere around 10 minutes. I was able to gently pop mine out with my fingers. Gently palpitate the bottom and sides of the cup and carefully pop the cake out. I wrapped the extras individually and I will be freezing some of them for a ray of sunshine on a rainy day or for a special occasion.

    Reply
  11. Rachel says:
    May 2, 2021

    I made this and OMG it was sooo good!! Thank you so much for this recipe. If someone hesitates to make this cake I can assure it’s delicious!

    Reply
  12. Jenny says:
    April 29, 2021

    Can I omit the confectioners sugar?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 29, 2021

      Hi Jenny, we don’t recommend it. The taste, texture, and structure will be compromised without it.

      Reply
  13. Yennifer says:
    April 22, 2021

    I love this recipe! However my cakes didn’t lava at all, I use ceramic ramekings and bake them for about 13 min. Is it posiible I overcook them? They are moist and really good flavor though. I also let them cool longer than I wanted but i reheat them in the microwave and nothing ooze.

    Reply
  14. Juliana Loewen says:
    April 8, 2021

    Ok, I replaced the flour with cornstarch to make them GF and they totally worked. I also used the Costco bag of semisweet chipits. I over cooked by about a minute but still very gooey! Delish!

    Reply
  15. Juliana Loewen says:
    April 7, 2021

    Do these work exactly the same with gluten free flour? Thanks!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 7, 2021

      Hi Juliana, We haven’t tested these lava cakes with gluten free flour, but let us know how it goes if you give it a try!

      Reply
  16. Julia says:
    March 25, 2021

    Hi can I double the plain chocolate recipe and just add peanut butter to half if it?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 25, 2021

      Hi Julia! Yes, the chocolate cake batter recipe can be doubled. Feel free to add peanut butter to half of them!

      Reply
  17. Emily Naud says:
    March 24, 2021

    Hi Sally! I have the jumbo muffin pan for the blueberry muffins and was wondering if that would work for this recipe/how long should I cook it for? I’ve been loving every recipe I’ve made of yours (specifically the Nutella brownies!) Thanks so much!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 24, 2021

      Hi Emily, we haven’t tested it but other bakers have reported using a jumbo muffin tin with success – they should be about the same size (and bake time) as the 6 oz ramekins, though you can measure yours to make sure (will yield 4 lava cakes).

      Reply
  18. Karen Logan says:
    March 9, 2021

    Delicious and simple. Came out perfect. This is a save for sure

    Reply
  19. Kana says:
    March 8, 2021

    Great recipe, I love it. It came out amazing. I made 4 ramekins, 12 min in oven, but I should let its for 13-14 because it’s was big ramekins. I tried a few recipes and i need to ajust its a lot to came out right….. This was perfect. Love it, al my family love it. Thank you Sally ❤️

    Reply
  20. LF says:
    March 6, 2021

    Hi / I only have 8 oz ramekins – should I make less servings or fill them up less? Also how full should the ramekins be?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 6, 2021

      Hi LF, you can use the 8 oz ramekins and simply divide the batter equally among the four. The baking time will be a bit longer, but we’re unsure of the exact amount. Try another 1-2 minutes, keeping a close eye on them.

      Reply
  21. Jessica McGee says:
    February 28, 2021

    Very good / family loved. Easy to make but was wondering if batter is made and put into ramekins & then refrigerated – how much if any, is cooking time increased?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 1, 2021

      Hi Jessica, you can make the batter ahead of time and refrigerate for up to two days. We recommend then bringing it to room temperature before spooning into the ramekins. See recipe notes for more details. Glad to hear this recipe was a hit for your family!

      Reply
      1. Jessica McGee says:
        March 1, 2021

        Appreciate this info. Will make it easier to serve. Can be with friends/family and just have to put lava cakes in oven. Great desert!

  22. Cora says:
    February 26, 2021

    These are soooooo good! I totally recommend them and i think they are great and I don’t think any changes are needed. I made them in a muffin tin and worked great! perfect size as they are rich and fill you up quick! Thank you sally! 🙂

    Reply
  23. Kim Symes says:
    February 23, 2021

    Hi Sally! We love this recipe. The richness of the chocolate is amazing!! I’m making them again this evening but hoping to freeze a couple for a later date. Do you have a recommendation on how to wrap them for freezer? Thanks in advance! Your website and all of your tips has been so incredibly helpful to me!!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 23, 2021

      Hi Kim! Allow them to cool completely before freezing. You can either cover them tightly with plastic wrap or place them in an air-tight container (or both for best protection). Enjoy!

      Reply
  24. Sheila Calnan says:
    February 21, 2021

    Made these yesterday. I did half the recipe, as it was only me eating them. Only concern I had was when half of something ended up being “.5”, my scale is whole numbers. Tried to get as close as possible. Guess I did OK as they turned out great. Used 2-6oz Pyrex ramekins. Made the batter early and stuck in the fridge. Took them out after I ate dinner and baked them off. Thanks Sally for a quick and easy dessert.

    Reply
  25. Renee says:
    February 20, 2021

    I only have 4oz ramekins…. how long should I bake them?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 21, 2021

      Hi Renee! Bake time will be shorter, but we’re unsure exactly how long the smaller cakes will take.

      Reply
  26. Phoebe says:
    February 19, 2021

    Hi Sally,
    I’m about to try these out for my sister’s birthday and I was wondering if I could use a 6 inch cake pan and just increase the baking time by a couple minutes?
    Thanks! Love all your recipes. Just made your granola bars this morning!! So good!!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 19, 2021

      Hi Phoebe, we haven’t tested that so can’t say for sure. You may love this 6 inch chocolate cake recipe instead!

      Reply
  27. Bridget Richard says:
    February 16, 2021

    I made them for Fat Tuesday. They came together in no time. I can’t believe it was this easy. The kids think I am superwoman!

    Reply
  28. Sandy says:
    February 16, 2021

    I made these last night as a late Valentine’s dessert for me and my sisters! OMG…so incredibly rich and delicious! So much lava! I topped these little lava cakes with a little mint flavored melted chocolate, whipped cream and shaved chocolate curls! This recipe is definitely a keeper! Thank you for sharing!

    Reply
  29. Trent S says:
    February 15, 2021

    I made this for my wife (and me) for Valentine’s Day. At age 75, I decided that it might be fun to start baking. I’ve only baked a few things so far, this being one of them. I used ramekins as suggested. I found the recipe very easy to follow, and the results were great. My wife who is somewhat of a chocoholic was impressed that I could make them and that they tasted so good. Thanks for your help.
    I am not sure why you say, “And, if 4 or 6 lava cakes are simply too many to have around, try this 2 serving recipe for chocolate fudge cakes instead” because the ingredients are very easy to cut in half and make just 2 ramekins which is what I did.

    Reply
  30. Andrew says:
    February 15, 2021

    My batter split and the resulting cakes were a disaster. They tasted wonderful but overall inedible. Any suggestions to avoid broken batter?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 17, 2021

      Hi Andrew, batter usually splits when your ingredients have too much variation in temperature. Make sure to let the chocolate cool so it’s not piping hot when you add the other ingredients. Bringing your eggs to room temperature before beginning should help next time as well. Thank you so much for giving this recipe a try!

      Reply