If you love bright citrus desserts and nutty, buttery cakes, this recipe is going to steal your heart. This lemon pistachio loaf is soft, plush, and bursting with fresh lemon flavor. Ground pistachios replace some of the flour, adding subtle richness and delicate nuttiness to the crumb. It’s the kind of simple-yet-special cake that works just as well on a brunch table, tucked into a spring dessert spread, or with afternoon tea.
There’s something about the combination of lemon and pistachio that feels instantly uplifting. This lemon pistachio loaf cake is soft, tender, and packed with fresh citrus flavor, with finely ground pistachios adding a delicate nuttiness and the prettiest hint of yellow-green in every slice. Like that first glimpse of spring sunshine and new leaves!
It’s simple enough for an afternoon treat, but special enough to serve at a brunch, for Easter dessert, or as a Mother’s Day recipe—and that sweet drizzle of lemon icing on top? You’re going to love this one!
Tell Me About This Lemon Pistachio Loaf Cake
- Very lush and moist, with a tight crumb
- Bright lemon flavor
- Real pistachio flavor—no pudding mixes here
- Easy loaf shape (no layers, no complex decorating, no fuss!)
- Make-ahead and freezer-friendly
The pistachio flavor is subtle—it’s soft and warm, sitting just behind the bright citrus. The lemon is fresh and vibrant, not sharp or sour. Together, they’re beautifully balanced!
Recipe Testing Notes
This lemon pistachio loaf went through multiple rounds of testing in multiple kitchens.
- Test 1: My team and I first tried an oil-based batter, similar to the lemon lavender cake in Sally’s Baking 101; but replacing part of the flour with crushed pistachios made the crumb heavy and uneven.
- Test 2: Next, we used my lemon poppy seed bread as a base, which uses oil, sour cream, and whole milk. Great flavor, but too dry.
- Test 3: Next came a butter and buttermilk version, like my marble loaf cake. However, with our adjustments, it had minimal rise and overly browned edges.
- Test 4: Finally, we turned to my lemon pound cake loaf for structure, but with the added nuts, it was simply too heavy.
- Test 5: The breakthrough came when we reduced the butter, increased the sour cream, and carefully adjusted the ground pistachios. That balance gave us the tender crumb and proper lift we were looking for.
Some versions were dense, others didn’t rise, and some browned too quickly. A butter-based batter was the clear winner, and baking soda proved unnecessary.
The testing ultimately confirmed this: when replacing part of the flour with ground nuts, small fat adjustments make a big difference in structure and moisture.
Ingredients & Why They Matter
- Pistachios: You can use salted or unsalted, but I recommend roasted for extra flavor. Pulse in a food processor with a Tablespoon of the flour to prevent the pistachios from turning into a paste.
- Flour: All-purpose flour is best for this cake.
- Baking Powder: You need baking powder to lift the loaf up in the oven, and ensure it’s not too dense.
- Butter + Sugar: Cream them together with the lemon zest. Room-temperature butter is key. It creams with the sugar to create air pockets, which helps give the loaf lift and structure. If you’re new to this, here’s a helpful tutorial on how to cream butter and sugar.
- Lemons: You need lemon zest and juice, and it’s easiest to zest the lemon before juicing it. Here’s the citrus zester and the citrus juicer I use.
- Eggs: Room-temperature eggs are key, so they incorporate easily.
- Sour Cream: Sour cream is a power ingredient in many cakes and quick breads, thanks to the flavorless moisture it provides. Use full-fat sour cream, and again, make sure it’s room temperature. I know I sound like a broken record here, but here’s why room-temperature ingredients make a difference.
- Salt + Vanilla + Almond Extracts: Flavor balance. Pistachio flavor is very delicate, so almond extract enhances it in most pistachio desserts. It’s essential in both chocolate pistachio ice cream and pistachio cake.
You also need confectioners’ sugar and a touch of cream (or milk) for the icing.
Expect a Thick Batter
This recipe follows a similar method to my lemon pound cake, with a few key tweaks.
Grind the pistachios (with a Tablespoon of flour to prevent them from turning into a paste) into coarse crumbs, then whisk with the remaining dry ingredients. Cream the butter, sugar, and lemon zest (to release the zest’s oils). Add the eggs and remaining wet ingredients, then combine with the dry. Expect a thick batter, almost like pound cake batter.
Success Tip: While many of my loaf cake and quick bread recipes, such as chocolate chip loaf cake, banana bread, and lemon poppy seed bread, bake in a 9×5-inch loaf pan, this lemon pistachio loaf bakes up better in a 1-lb. 8×4-inch loaf pan. It yields a taller loaf, and needs a little extra bake time. If all you have is a 9×5-inch loaf pan, you can use it, but expect the bread to be a little shorter/flatter than pictured. Baking time may be shorter as well.
Topping the Lemon Pistachio Loaf
The icing on top of the pound cake adds a whole other level of lemon flavor. It’s thick and sets after a couple hours, producing a sweet and zingy layer you’ll want to save for last. You need heavy cream (or half-and-half or milk), lemon juice, and confectioners’ sugar.
Simply whisk it all together and pour all over the top of the loaf. Sprinkle some chopped pistachios on top before the icing has a chance to set.
Success Tips
- Use room-temperature ingredients. This ensures proper creaming and even mixing.
- Don’t over-mix the batter. Over-mixing can make the loaf tough.
- Tent with foil if needed. If the top is browning too quickly, loosely cover with foil halfway through baking.
- Cool in the pan for 1 hour. This helps set the structure.
Lemon Pistachio Loaf
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 70 minutes
- Total Time: 3 hours (includes cooling)
- Yield: serves 8
- Category: Cake
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Description
Soft, buttery lemon pistachio loaf cake made with fresh lemon zest and ground pistachios, topped with a sweet lemon glaze. Perfect for brunch, afternoon tea, dessert… anytime!
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup (65g) pistachios (I like using roasted, salted pistachios)
- 1 and 1/2 cups (188g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled), divided
- 1 and 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 cup (8 Tbsp; 113g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
- 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar
- 2 Tablespoons fresh lemon zest (about 2 large lemons)
- 2 large eggs, at room temperature
- 3/4 cup (180g) full-fat sour cream or plain Greek yogurt, at room temperature
- 3 Tablespoons (45g/ml) fresh lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
- 1/2 teaspoon almond extract
Icing
- 1 cup (120g) confectioners’ sugar, sifted
- 1 and 1/2 Tablespoons (23g/ml) fresh lemon juice
- 1 Tablespoon (15g/ml) heavy cream or milk
- optional, for topping: coarsely chopped pistachios
Instructions
- Lower the oven rack to the lower-third position and preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C). Grease an 8×4-inch loaf pan (like this one or this one) with nonstick spray.
- Place the pistachios, along with 1 Tbsp of the flour, in a small food processor. Pulse until the pistachios are finely chopped/coarsely ground. Stop before the pistachios turn into fine crumbs.
- Make the cake: In a medium bowl, whisk the ground pistachios with the remaining flour, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.
- In a large bowl using a handheld or stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the butter, sugar, and lemon zest on medium-high speed until the mixture is light and creamy, about 3 minutes. (Here’s a helpful tutorial if you need guidance on how to cream butter and sugar.) With the mixer running on low speed, add the eggs one at a time. Once the second egg is completely incorporated, stop the mixer. Add the sour cream, lemon juice, vanilla, and almond extract, then beat on medium speed until combined. Stop and scrape down the sides and bottom of the bowl as needed. The mixture may look curdled—that’s ok.
- Add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients and beat on low speed until just combined. Avoid over-mixing. If needed, finish mixing by hand to ensure everything is combined. Batter is thick. Pour/spoon the batter into the prepared pan and smooth the top.
- Bake for 65–75 minutes, tenting loosely with aluminum foil halfway through baking to prevent over-browning. The cake is done when a toothpick inserted in the center comes out mostly clean with just a few moist crumbs. Baking times vary, so keep an eye on yours and don’t be alarmed if yours is taking longer.
- Allow the cake to cool in the pan set on a cooling rack for 1 hour. Carefully remove the cake from the pan and set it directly on the rack. Set the rack over a sheet of parchment paper or a baking sheet. You can add the icing while the cake is still slightly warm or wait for it to cool completely.
- Make the icing: In a medium bowl, whisk together the sifted confectioners’ sugar, lemon juice, and cream/milk. Pour the icing over the cake. Sprinkle with chopped pistachios, if using. Allow the cake to cool completely before slicing, which promises neater slices. The icing will set within a couple of hours.
- Cover and store leftover cake at room temperature for up to 3 days, or in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.
Notes
- Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: You can make the cake ahead of time by freezing it. (I suggest icing it right before serving, so freeze it without the icing.) Bake, cool completely, then wrap it in a layer of plastic wrap followed by a layer of aluminum foil. Freeze the loaf for up to 3 months. Allow the cake to thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then bring to room temperature before topping with icing and serving.
- Special Tools (affiliate links): 8×4-inch Loaf Pan (like this one or this one) | Food Processor | Citrus Zester | Citrus Juicer | Glass Mixing Bowls | Whisk | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand) | Cooling Rack
- 9×5-inch Pan: If you do not have an 8×4-inch pan, you can use a larger 9×5-inch pan. The loaf will be shorter and bake faster. Start checking for doneness around 55 minutes.
- Pistachios: For the best flavor, I prefer roasted pistachios (salted or unsalted). I recommend avoiding raw pistachios, as roasting enhances their flavor.
- Use Fresh Lemon Juice: Fresh is strongly recommended for best flavor. Bottled works in a pinch, but the zest is where most of the lemon flavor comes from.
- Almond Extract: Almond extract helps bring out the pistachio flavor. If needed, you can skip it. If you love it, add 1/8 teaspoon to the icing too!
Reader Comments and Reviews
Possible to put this into 2 smaller loaf pans? Mine are 7-3/8 X 3-5/8.
Hi Kristin, you could use that size pan for 1 loaf, since it’s pretty close in size to 8×4. The bake time may be slightly longer; keep an eye on it and use a toothpick to test for doneness.
Is it possible to make this will less lemon flavor? I prefer very mild citrus flavors. Would you recommend leaving out either the lemon juice or zest? Or decreasing both slightly?
Hi Marisa, you can leave out the lemon juice and replace with whole milk if you’d like. I have not tested that specifically, but I’m sure it would work nicely. Feel free to also skip the zest.
Can I double the recipe for a 9×5 pan? I checked the notes, I don’t want a short loaf that’s why I’m asking.
Hi Ruzgar, no I do not recommend that. It will be far too much batter.
This recipe looks amazing! Do you think you could swap out the citrus? Wondering if using orange would work similarly? Thanks!!
Hi Jessica, thank you! You can swap orange juice and zest for the lemon. The flavor won’t be as pronounced, though, since lemon is such a strong, tart flavor!
Do you think it would be possible to make this into muffins instead?
Hi Danielle, I’m sure you could. They would be pretty dense as this is a bit similar to pound cake. I would bake them for around 20 minutes, but keep a close eye on them.