How to Make Lemon Curd

Store-bought lemon curd doesn’t even deserve to share the same name as homemade. This from-scratch lemon curd is deliciously tangy, creamy, and sweet. You only need 5 ingredients and it comes together on the stove in 10 minutes! Lemon curd is perfect for scones, crepes, angel food cake, quick breads, pound cake, and so much more.

Lemon curd in a glass jar with spoon

Let’s talk lemon.

If your answer is YES to all of the above, you’re going to flip for this creamy, dense, intensely flavorful spread. Homemade lemon curd is 1 million times tastier than store-bought, which is filled with ingredients we can’t pronounce and has likely been sitting on the shelf for too long. Spread the blissful homemade version on scones, biscuits, homemade English muffins, and so much more. This is the recipe you never realized you needed!

Lemon curd in mason jar

What Is Lemon Curd?

Lemon curd is a very rich dessert topping or spread. It’s buttery and sweet with intense tart lemon flavorโ€”like a creamy lemon version of jam. Lemon curd is made from simple ingredients and comes together quickly on the stove. Lemon lovers, this is your jam.

Get it? Get it? ๐Ÿ™‚

Lemon curd on mixed berry scones on a pink plate

How to Make Lemon Curd

Here’s how we make DIY lemon curd. The full recipe and instructions are below.

You need 5 ingredients for lemon curd recipe: egg yolks, fresh lemons, sugar, salt, and butter. Each ingredient serves a critical purpose for thickening and flavoring. The egg yolks thicken the curd, just as they do in creme brรปlรฉe, pastry cream, pumpkin pies in a jar, or butterscotch pudding. Use real lemons; you need both the zest and juice. The sugar supplies sweetness and structure, while the salt balances out the flavor. Add the butter after the curd finishes on the stove. Butter makes it superย creamy.

Make lemon curd on the stove. Make sure you are constantly whisking as the mixture thickensโ€”we’re talking about 10 minutes of whisking. The good news? That’s the only step in this recipe: whisking!

Use a Double Boiler

I strongly recommend cooking the lemon curd in a double boiler because mixing these ingredients over direct heat quickly leads to burning. Don’t fret! If you don’t have a double boiler, craft a makeshift double boiler by placing a heatproof glass bowl on top of a larger pot. (You can see my DIY double boiler in my brownie baked Alaska post!) Make sure the bottom of the top pot or bowl does not touch the simmering water. It’s worth repeating: lemon curd should never be cooked on direct heat.

2 images of butter for lemon curd on a cutting board and in a double boiler

Why Does My Lemon Curd Taste Metallic?

Lemon curd may have a metallic aftertaste if you cook it in a metal double boiler. It’s a result of the eggs and lemon reacting with the pan, but is easily avoidable! Use a non-metal double boiler (this one has a porcelain insert) or the glass bowl option I mention above (but make sure it’s heatproof glass, like Pyrex). While you’re at it, use a silicone whisk too!

Lemon curd in jar

FAQ: Can I Make This With Other Citrus Fruits?

Absolutely! You can use this same recipe for lemon curd and swap the lemons for limes, grapefruits, or oranges. You can even use pineapple juice, just like we do for the layers of pineapple curd filling in this pineapple coconut cake or a make a cranberry version like we do in this cranberry curd tart.

Uses for Lemon Curd

There are so many ways to enjoy lemon curd. Here are a few suggestions:

Lemon curd in a jar with a spoon
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Lemon curd in a glass jar with spoon

Lemon Curd

4.8 from 311 reviews
  • Author: Sally
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour, 15 minutes (includes cooling)
  • Yield: 1 – 1.5 cups
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

You only need 5 simple ingredients for homemade lemon curdโ€”and the recipe comes together on the stove in 10 minutes! If you know how to whisk, you can make this delicious spread.


Ingredients

  • 4 large egg yolks (for thicker lemon curd, see Note on eggs)
  • 2/3 cup (134g) granulated sugar
  • 1 Tablespoon lemon zest (about 1 lemon)
  • 1/3 cup (80ml) fresh lemon juice (about 2โ€“3 lemons)
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt
  • 6 Tablespoons (85g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature and cut into 6 pieces


Instructions

  1. Fill the bottom pot of your double boiler with 1โ€“2 inches of water. (Or use the DIY double boiler method listed in the notes.) Place on high heat. Once the water begins to boil, reduce to low heat to keep the water at a simmer.
  2. Place egg yolks, granulated sugar, lemon zest, lemon juice, and salt into the top pot of your double boiler. Using a silicone whisk, whisk until completely blended, then continue to whisk as the curd cooks. Constant whisking prevents the egg yolks from curdling. Whisk and cook until the mixture becomes thick, resembling the texture of hollandaise sauce, about 10 minutes. If youโ€™d like to be precise and use a candy or instant-read thermometer, the temperature will rise to about 170ยฐF (77ยฐC). If curd isn’t thickening, turn up the heat and constantly whisk.
  3. Remove pan from heat. Whisk the sliced butter into the curd. The butter will melt from the heat of the curd as you whisk. Pour curd into a jar or bowl and place a piece of plastic wrap directly on top so it is touching the top of the curd. (This prevents a skin from forming on top.) The curd will continue to thicken as it cools. Once cool, the plastic wrap can be removed.
  4. Refrigerate the curd for up to about 10 days.

Notes

  1. Freezing Instructions: For longer storage, you can freeze the curd up to 3โ€“6 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before enjoying.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Egg Separator | Citrus Juicer | Citrus Zester | Non-Metal Double Boiler | Silicone Whisk
  3. Thicker Lemon Curd: For thicker lemon curd, replace 2 of the egg yolks with 1 whole egg. This means you will use 2 egg yolks plus 1 whole egg. Keep the rest of the recipe and instructions the same.
  4. Lemon Juice: Do not use bottled lemon juice. Use fresh-squeezed lemon juice.
  5. Butter: You can use salted butter instead of unsalted butter. Simply omit 1/8 teaspoon salt in the recipe.
  6. No Double Boiler? No Problem! If you do not own a double boiler, you can simply place a small heatproof glass bowl over a saucepan of simmering waterโ€”you will cook the curd in the top pot/bowl.
  7. No Straining: I don’t strain the lemon curd. The zest is very tiny and has been cooked, so you can hardly detect its texture. It’s really just there for flavor. However, feel free to run the finished lemon curd through a fine mesh sieve if you want to take the extra step.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sallyโ€™s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. STEPHANIE says:
    August 22, 2025

    Hi Sally,
    My question was in regards to the Lemon Coconut cake- could coco oil be sub’d for butter? (Not the lemon curd).
    Sorry about the mix up

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 22, 2025

      Hi Stephanie! Solid coconut oil could potentially work in that cake recipe, but the results may be a little greasy (and taste like coconut). We haven’t tested it ourselves but let us know if you do!

  2. Ivy says:
    August 19, 2025

    Hello,
    I am wondering if it is possible to double this recipe? I am hoping to use as filling for 30 cupcakes and am not sure if the 1.5 cups will be enough for that.

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 19, 2025

      Hi Ivy! You can make double batches of this lemon curd. The cooking time should be about the same.

  3. Cheryl says:
    August 16, 2025

    Easy recipe, I didn’t have a double boiler, so I did a glass bowl on a pot of water. Started with a whisk, I was concerned that whisking for 10+ mins would be too much, had a hand mixer ready and switched to that a few minutes in. Texture was excellent, husband absolutely loved it and he’s very picky about lemon recipes (never enough flavor for him). I’ve never used a store version and never will, this was easy and delicious!


  4. Cindy Mitchell says:
    August 16, 2025

    I have used this recipe several times love!

    However I have always used a metal bowl for cooking and it does leave a metallic taste. So today I used a Pyrex bowl per your instructions and before it even thickened the bowl popped and broke into so many pieces.

    What double boiler do you recommend that will leave no after taste? What heat resistance glass bowls would you recommend?

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 16, 2025

      Hi Cindy, so sorry that happened! We use this double boiler.

  5. Beth says:
    August 7, 2025

    If needing to make a non-dairy lemon curd, do I just omit the butter? Substitute margarine? Coconut oil? Some other fat?

    I know butter is unique so no substitute will be โ€œperfectโ€. Iโ€™m looking for the next best option.

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 7, 2025

      Hi Beth, we havenโ€™t tried this recipe with any dairy-free alternatives so weโ€™re unsure of the results, but you can certainly give it a try, perhaps with a plant-based butter to start. If you do, please let us know how it goes!

    2. Mari says:
      August 11, 2025

      I am thinking the same – dairy allergies! I would love to hear if this works.

  6. VIRGINIA STOWE says:
    August 3, 2025

    Everytime I make it I have to cool it before it gets super thick. I love it still tho. Thank you so much!

  7. Michele says:
    August 2, 2025

    How much lemon curd does this recipe make?

    1. Beth @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 2, 2025

      Hi Michele, about 1-1.5 cups. Enjoy!

  8. Laura says:
    July 31, 2025

    I always come to this website first when looking for a recipe and it’s always a great result. I made this twice now. The first time I followed the amounts pretty closely except I probably halved the sugar – and used brown sugar as it is what I had. I thought it was good but not as lemony as I wanted, apparently I like my lips to pucker involuntarily.

    This time I added the zest of three lemons and the juice of 2 1/2 (juice I kept the same). I also put probably the same amount of sugar as the first time (somewhere between 1/4 and 1/3 of a cup). It took more like 20 minutes of whisking, I used a homemade double broiler as well. This one took the cake. I am currently also making a mix of the apple (though I’m using pear) and the lemon cinnamon rolls from this site and the lemon curd will be its topping. I am pretty excited and the lemon curd is more lemony so am even more happy.

  9. Katelyn says:
    July 29, 2025

    Could this recipe be used in ice cream?

    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 29, 2025

      Hi Katelyn, Yes! It would be great either as a topping or swirled into ice cream (like our blueberry crumble ice cream as a base for other flavors).

  10. Helen says:
    July 23, 2025

    Hi Sally, if I wanted this to last longer would it stand up to being water bathed?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 23, 2025

      Hi Helen, we haven’t tested anything, but let us know if you do.

  11. Daniel Reilly says:
    July 20, 2025

    Thankyou so much, I used locally “grown” eggs and lemons and am quite sure that elevated the result.
    I followed the recipe and it was delicious, nice one Sally.!

  12. jayce says:
    July 18, 2025

    hey! im planning on making the margarita cupcakes as a six inch cake with a like curd filling- would the thicker version of this filling be better or should i keep it as the original?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 18, 2025

      Hi Jayce, either should be fine. We would pipe a dam of buttercream around the edges to prevent the curd from spilling out the sides.

  13. Siana D says:
    July 14, 2025

    Hi there! I’ve made this a couple times in the past and I love using it as a filling for lemon tarts. I’ve always made as directed but I need to make a big batch for a reunion. Would you recommend making 2 batches separately or could I just double everything and follow instructions otherwise?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 14, 2025

      Hi Siana, you can make double batches of this lemon curd, and cooking time should be about the same.

  14. Bekah says:
    July 13, 2025

    I’ve made this 3 times now. Each time I get rave reviews and it’s officially my favorite way to dress up a basic dessert. My favorite is vanilla cupcakes filled with this lemon curd and topped with cream cheese frosting!

  15. Abs says:
    July 3, 2025

    i made this for Pavlova topper and am making it again – so good! Only note – it def takes me longer than ten minutes even at full heat to get it to thicken up. But i have a makeshift double boiler – so if anyone else is making this and thinking its taking too long – keep going and keep whisking! worth it!

  16. Tanner says:
    July 2, 2025

    Made this once for a cheesecake and again for a puff pastry. Definitely would not recommend stevia as a replacement for sugar. Just use sugar. Tasted phenomenal when done correctly

  17. Amy says:
    June 28, 2025

    Just made your Lemon Cheesecake with Lemon Curd on top. What a divine recipe. Not too sweet, deliciously tangy and creamy. I didn’t add the sugar into the base & made it with Milk Arrowroot biscuits (NZ alternative).
    Served with thawed raspberries thickened with arrowroot, folded through cream. Will be making this regularly…. thank you!

    1. Erin @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 28, 2025

      So glad you loved it, Amy!

  18. Fran says:
    June 26, 2025

    Seriously !!!! I want to lick the bowl clean, easy and amazingly delicious !!! Thank you Sally, as always your recipes are wonderful!

  19. Madison Camara says:
    June 25, 2025

    do i have to make the curd thicker if i am filling eclairs with it

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 25, 2025

      Hi Madison, this recipe, as written, should work well to fill eclairs!

  20. Lisa says:
    June 24, 2025

    Hi Sally! Thank you so much for all of your wonderful recipes. I wonder, can this curd be made with other citrus fruits ie lime or orange?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 25, 2025

      Hi Lisa, absolutely! See “FAQ: Can I Make This With Other Citrus Fruits?” in the post above for more.

  21. Mara says:
    June 20, 2025

    Made exactly as directed, took slightly longer than 10 minutes but came out very well.

    If you donโ€™t have a silicone whisk–I used a silicone spatula with no issues.

  22. Judy says:
    June 18, 2025

    Can I use an articial sugar in this recipe as my husband is diabetic

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 18, 2025

      Hi Judy, We’d love to help but we are not trained in baking with sugar substitutes. For best taste and texture (and so you don’t waste your time trying to adapt this recipe since it may not work properly), it may be more useful to find a recipe that is specifically formulated for sugar substitutes. Thank you!

      1. Eddi says:
        June 19, 2025

        Hey Trina, Judy. I have just made this with artificial sweetener – I used Natvia and it turned out perfect. Texture and flavour tastes the same as usual – awesome. You can try with other brands, this one give no fake aftertaste for me. Some recipes work well with a 1 for 1 substitute sugar, other not so much but experimenting is part of the fun too.
        Eddi.

  23. Sean says:
    June 17, 2025

    My first time making this curd. it’s very tasty and easy to make!

  24. Theresa says:
    June 15, 2025

    Iโ€™ve made this recipe multiple times. It takes much longer than 10 mins for the curd to thicken. In my experience with this recipe, it takes around 20-25 mins for the curd to thicken. But always a good result!

  25. Sean says:
    June 10, 2025

    I’m always happy with your recipes and how they turn out!

  26. Mary Civitarese says:
    June 10, 2025

    correction/addition the curd was still warm when placed on cold cake

  27. Mary Civitarese says:
    June 10, 2025

    Made the lemon pie with the lemon curd…found that placing the cake in the fridge and making the lemon curd the next day worked well. I placed all the curd on cake when slightly warm and replaced in fridge for several hours…came out perfect – I did the 3 egg thicker version and had accidentally added the butter to the pot with the other ingredients all at once and it firmed up just fine – just took a minute or two longer to thicken to proper consistency.

  28. Becky trudelle says:
    June 4, 2025

    Hi Sally ,
    As usual a huge hit.
    I am planning on using the curd with wild blueberries in hand pies.
    Any adjustments for baking the curd with blueberries in the hand pies?
    Thanks,
    Becky

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 7, 2025

      Hi Becky, thank you! Iโ€™m so glad you love the lemon curd. I havenโ€™t tested it baked inside hand pies, and Iโ€™d be a little cautious. Lemon curd can sometimes thin out or leak when baked. If you try it, use just a small amount and make sure the edges are well sealed. Mixing it with the blueberries could help thicken things up a bit. Let me know how it turns out if you experiment!