How to Make Lemon Curd

Store-bought lemon curd doesn’t even deserve to share the same name as homemade. This from-scratch lemon curd is deliciously tangy, creamy, and sweet. You only need 5 ingredients and it comes together on the stove in 10 minutes! Lemon curd is perfect for scones, crepes, angel food cake, quick breads, pound cake, and so much more.

Lemon curd in a glass jar with spoon

Let’s talk lemon.

If your answer is YES to all of the above, you’re going to flip for this creamy, dense, intensely flavorful spread. Homemade lemon curd is 1 million times tastier than store-bought, which is filled with ingredients we can’t pronounce and has likely been sitting on the shelf for too long. Spread the blissful homemade version on scones, biscuits, homemade English muffins, and so much more. This is the recipe you never realized you needed!

Lemon curd in mason jar

What Is Lemon Curd?

Lemon curd is a very rich dessert topping or spread. It’s buttery and sweet with intense tart lemon flavor—like a creamy lemon version of jam. Lemon curd is made from simple ingredients and comes together quickly on the stove. Lemon lovers, this is your jam.

Get it? Get it? 🙂

Lemon curd on mixed berry scones on a pink plate

How to Make Lemon Curd

Here’s how we make DIY lemon curd. The full recipe and instructions are below.

You need 5 ingredients for lemon curd recipe: egg yolks, fresh lemons, sugar, salt, and butter. Each ingredient serves a critical purpose for thickening and flavoring. The egg yolks thicken the curd, just as they do in creme brûlée, pastry cream, pumpkin pies in a jar, or butterscotch pudding. Use real lemons; you need both the zest and juice. The sugar supplies sweetness and structure, while the salt balances out the flavor. Add the butter after the curd finishes on the stove. Butter makes it super creamy.

Make lemon curd on the stove. Make sure you are constantly whisking as the mixture thickens—we’re talking about 10 minutes of whisking. The good news? That’s the only step in this recipe: whisking!

Use a Double Boiler

I strongly recommend cooking the lemon curd in a double boiler because mixing these ingredients over direct heat quickly leads to burning. Don’t fret! If you don’t have a double boiler, craft a makeshift double boiler by placing a heatproof glass bowl on top of a larger pot. (You can see my DIY double boiler in my brownie baked Alaska post!) Make sure the bottom of the top pot or bowl does not touch the simmering water. It’s worth repeating: lemon curd should never be cooked on direct heat.

2 images of butter for lemon curd on a cutting board and in a double boiler

Why Does My Lemon Curd Taste Metallic?

Lemon curd may have a metallic aftertaste if you cook it in a metal double boiler. It’s a result of the eggs and lemon reacting with the pan, but is easily avoidable! Use a non-metal double boiler (this one has a porcelain insert) or the glass bowl option I mention above (but make sure it’s heatproof glass, like Pyrex). While you’re at it, use a silicone whisk too!

Lemon curd in jar

FAQ: Can I Make This With Other Citrus Fruits?

Absolutely! You can use this same recipe for lemon curd and swap the lemons for limes, grapefruits, or oranges. You can even use pineapple juice, just like we do for the layers of pineapple curd filling in this pineapple coconut cake or a make a cranberry version like we do in this cranberry curd tart.

Uses for Lemon Curd

There are so many ways to enjoy lemon curd. Here are a few suggestions:

Lemon curd in a jar with a spoon
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Lemon curd in a glass jar with spoon

Lemon Curd

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 319 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour, 15 minutes (includes cooling)
  • Yield: 1 – 1.5 cups
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

You only need 5 simple ingredients for homemade lemon curd—and the recipe comes together on the stove in 10 minutes! If you know how to whisk, you can make this delicious spread.


Ingredients

  • 4 large egg yolks (for thicker lemon curd, see Note on eggs)
  • 2/3 cup (134g) granulated sugar
  • 1 Tablespoon lemon zest (about 1 lemon)
  • 1/3 cup (80ml) fresh lemon juice (about 23 lemons)
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt
  • 6 Tablespoons (85g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature and cut into 6 pieces


Instructions

  1. Fill the bottom pot of your double boiler with 1–2 inches of water. (Or use the DIY double boiler method listed in the notes.) Place on high heat. Once the water begins to boil, reduce to low heat to keep the water at a simmer.
  2. Place egg yolks, granulated sugar, lemon zest, lemon juice, and salt into the top pot of your double boiler. Using a silicone whisk, whisk until completely blended, then continue to whisk as the curd cooks. Constant whisking prevents the egg yolks from curdling. Whisk and cook until the mixture becomes thick, resembling the texture of hollandaise sauce, about 10 minutes. If you’d like to be precise and use a candy or instant-read thermometer, the temperature will rise to about 170°F (77°C). If curd isn’t thickening, turn up the heat and constantly whisk.
  3. Remove pan from heat. Whisk the sliced butter into the curd. The butter will melt from the heat of the curd as you whisk. Pour curd into a jar or bowl and place a piece of plastic wrap directly on top so it is touching the top of the curd. (This prevents a skin from forming on top.) The curd will continue to thicken as it cools. Once cool, the plastic wrap can be removed.
  4. Refrigerate the curd for up to about 10 days.

Notes

  1. Freezing Instructions: For longer storage, you can freeze the curd up to 3–6 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before enjoying.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Egg Separator | Citrus Juicer | Citrus Zester | Non-Metal Double Boiler | Silicone Whisk
  3. Thicker Lemon Curd: For thicker lemon curd, replace 2 of the egg yolks with 1 whole egg. This means you will use 2 egg yolks plus 1 whole egg. Keep the rest of the recipe and instructions the same.
  4. Lemon Juice: Do not use bottled lemon juice. Use fresh-squeezed lemon juice.
  5. Butter: You can use salted butter instead of unsalted butter. Simply omit 1/8 teaspoon salt in the recipe.
  6. No Double Boiler? No Problem! If you do not own a double boiler, you can simply place a small heatproof glass bowl over a saucepan of simmering water—you will cook the curd in the top pot/bowl.
  7. No Straining: I don’t strain the lemon curd. The zest is very tiny and has been cooked, so you can hardly detect its texture. It’s really just there for flavor. However, feel free to run the finished lemon curd through a fine mesh sieve if you want to take the extra step.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Betty says:
    March 1, 2026

    so good!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    Reply
  2. Betty says:
    March 1, 2026

    awesome!

    Reply
  3. Jennine says:
    February 26, 2026

    You stole my heart with this recipe ❤️ I used on top of your lemon cheesecake. I have shared it with family and friends because some things are just too good to keep to yourself.

    Reply
  4. Jane says:
    February 23, 2026

    Made this morning with Meyer Lemons from my tree and was excellent!

    Reply
  5. Avery says:
    February 23, 2026

    I was terrified I would curdle the eggs or do something wrong. I made this with macarons, and it was super easy and delicious. Thank you for this wonderful recipe!

    Reply
  6. leslie groething says:
    February 22, 2026

    looks foolproof, thanks for the wire whisk tip!

    Reply
  7. Esperanza Carranza says:
    February 21, 2026

    I love the flavor of this lemon curd, and I followed the recipe pretty faithfully… but it never thickened the way I hoped it would. After 10mn of constantly whisking over simmering water, it still looked way too liquidy. I turned the stove temp up a little and continued whisking for another 6-7mn… no change. I finished the rest of the directions and waited to try it till the next morning. It definitely thickened a little upon cooling all night, but not nearly enough, in my opinion. Is that just how this recipe is, or did I potentially do something wrong?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 21, 2026

      Sounds like it needed to cook longer, or at a higher temperature, Esperanza. If curd isn’t thickening, turn up the heat and constantly whisk!

      Reply
  8. Laura says:
    February 17, 2026

    I don’t have a non-metal double boiler or a glass bowl large enough to cook the lemon curd. Is there anything else I can use?

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 17, 2026

      Hi Laura, Unfortunately, these are the only methods we trust enough to recommend. Other readers have reported success very carefully cooking the mixture in a pot, but you run the risk of cooking the eggs too quickly – let us know if you give it a try!

      Reply
      1. Laura says:
        February 18, 2026

        Thanks! Will it take the same amount of time?

  9. Halli says:
    February 13, 2026

    Can you double or triple this recipe?

    Reply
    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 14, 2026

      Hi Halli, Yes, you can make double batches of this lemon curd. Enjoy!

      Reply
  10. Carol Putnam says:
    February 9, 2026

    Recipe has good balance, easy
    Thank you

    Reply
  11. JULIE PALAFERRI says:
    February 8, 2026

    Why use non-metal?

    Reply
    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 8, 2026

      Hi Julie, the lemon curd may have a slight metallic taste if using a metal whisk.

      Reply
  12. Edo says:
    February 8, 2026

    Amazing taste and lemon curd was a total banger!

    I used water bath, the alternative method and the cake rose nicely. I still feel it was a bit too soggy. I baked for 60 min at 170 deg Celsius. Any tips to get it a bit drier next time?

    Reply
  13. Ann Davies says:
    January 31, 2026

    Brilliant lemon curd so easy to make taste lovely

    Reply
  14. Catherine A-M says:
    January 25, 2026

    Super tangy deliciousness! I made the lemon curd with the leftover egg yolks after separating the whites for the 5 Star Angel Food Cake. I will make this again and again; the lemon curd was so delicious and a perfect compliment to the cake.

    I did not have a double boiler but made due with a glass Pyrex as suggested. Went to order the double boiler from the attached link, however, Amazon says it is unavailable. Bummer!

    Reply
  15. Ruthie S. says:
    January 12, 2026

    I was wondering, to use this recipe to make lime curd and orange curd, are there any alterations I should make to it? I have already made it with lemon, and it was delicious. I was also wondering if there are any recipes I could make with the leftover egg whites? Thank you!

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      January 12, 2026

      Hi Ruthie, you can definitely make orange curd or lime curd with this recipe. We recommend using at least *some* lemon juice with the orange juice and lime juice for best flavor. Here are all of our recipes that call for egg whites. Pavlova would be a great option for using with the curd, too. Hope this helps!

      Reply