Look no further for a creamy and ultra-smooth classic cheesecake recipe! Paired with a buttery graham cracker crust, no one can deny its simple decadence. For the best results, bake in a water bath.
I originally published this recipe in 2018 and have since added new photos and a few more success tips. This recipe is such a fan favorite, that it deserved a spot in print! You’ll also find this recipe in my New York Times best-selling cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101. The one in the book also includes a recipe for an optional cherry sauce topping!
This is a classic baked cheesecake made with a graham cracker crust and a creamy, tangy filling. By following the recipe below and the success tips my team and I have included, you will be rewarded with a perfect cheesecake: no cracks, no water leaks, and no guesswork!!!
One reader, Randy, commented: “This is the best cheesecake I have ever had! I’m from New York and nothing there beats this—even in the fanciest of restaurants. The only problem is that everyone I’ve shared it with wants me to make more and more. They rave about it being the best ever. ★★★★★”
Not a Plain Cheesecake Recipe
I have shared many, many cheesecake recipes over the years.
There’s been peanut butter cheesecake, blueberry swirl cheesecake, Snickers cheesecake, pumpkin swirl cheesecake, lemon cheesecake, and Amaretto cheesecake. Plus more cheesecake in my published cookbooks. That’s a lot of cheesecake recipes without a single nod to where it all originates: classic cheesecake.
To me, classic cheesecake is creamy, rich, and smooth. My cheesecake recipe is not as dense as New York cheesecake, but it’s just as special. It’s thick, it’s velvety, and there’s no denying its decadence. When I imagine what Chandler and Rachel’s stolen cheesecake tastes like, it’s this!
While there’s a glaring absence of chunks, swirls, and sprinkles in this ivory crowned jewel, there’s nothing plain about this simply stunning dessert.
Preparing this cheesecake recipe is simple—it’s baking it that can make or break the results. Many factors are at play like the springform pan leaking, the surface of the cheesecake cracking, under-baking, over-baking, etc. I have plenty of tricks that will help guarantee classic cheesecake perfection, including determining when the cheesecake is done and everything you need to know about a cheesecake water bath.
Ingredients You Need & Why
You only need a few basic staple ingredients for this cheesecake recipe.
- Brick cream cheese: Four 8-ounce bricks of full-fat cream cheese are the base of this cheesecake. That’s 2 pounds. Make sure you’re buying the bricks of cream cheese and not cream cheese spread. There are no diets allowed in cheesecake, so don’t pick up the reduced-fat variety!
- Sugar: 1 cup. Not that much considering how many mouths you can feed with this dessert. Over-sweetened cheesecake is hardly cheesecake anymore. Using only 1 cup of sugar gives this cheesecake the opportunity to balance tangy and sweet, just as classic cheesecake should taste.
- Sour cream: 1 cup. I recently tested a cheesecake recipe with 1 cup of heavy cream instead, but ended up sticking with my original (which can be found here with blueberry swirl cheesecake!). I was curious about the heavy cream addition and figured it would yield a softer cheesecake bite. The cheesecake was soft, but lacked the stability and richness I wanted. It was almost too creamy. Sour cream is most definitely the right choice.
- A little flavor: 1 teaspoon of pure vanilla extract and 2 of lemon juice. The lemon juice brightens up the cheesecake’s overall flavor and vanilla is always a good idea. Vanilla bean paste is wonderful too!
- Eggs: 3 eggs are the final ingredient. You’ll beat the eggs in last, one at a time, until they are *just* incorporated. Do not over-mix the batter once the eggs are added. This will whip air into the cheesecake batter, resulting in cheesecake cracking and deflating.
And as always, make sure all of the cheesecake batter ingredients are at room temperature so the batter remains smooth, even, and combines quickly. Beating cold ingredients together will result in a chunky, over-beaten cheesecake batter, hardly the way we want to start!
How to Make a Graham Cracker Crust
Since classic is the keyword of the day, we’re sticking with cheesecake’s main squeeze: a graham cracker crust. I reduced the butter from my original graham cracker crust recipe by 1 Tablespoon. I find this crust remains a little more crunchy. Make sure you pack the crust in tightly and pre-bake it to help prevent any sogginess.
You could use this Oreo cookie crust instead. No big changes necessary to the recipe below, but I do encourage you to lightly grease the bottom of the springform pan because Oreo crusts tend to stick. (You could also use a Biscoff pie crust instead if you’d like!)
I like to use the bottom of a small measuring cup to smooth the crust mixture into the springform pan. Speaking of, you’ll need a 9-inch or 10-inch springform pan. A springform pan has removable sides so you can safely release the cheesecake without having to flip the pan over or struggle to cut the cheesecake inside the pan. Springform pans can leak if you’re baking the cheesecake in a water bath (more on that below!), but this particular pan is reliable. I haven’t had any leaking issues.
Cheesecake Water Bath
I promise a water bath is nothing complicated. All you’re doing is placing the springform pan in a roasting pan, filling it with hot water, and baking. What’s the point, you ask?
- I actually have an entire post and video tutorial for How to Make a Cheesecake Water Bath.
Cheesecake loves a humid environment. The steam from the hot water will lift the cheesecake up slowly and evenly, reducing the risk of cracks on the surface. Additionally, this slow and even baking method helps prevent the cheesecake from sinking back down as it cools. Taking a few extra minutes to prepare a water bath for this cheesecake recipe is well worth it.
Yes, but I don’t recommend it. A water bath creates a humid environment that helps the cheesecake bake gently and evenly. If you skip it, expect a slightly drier texture, browned surface, and there’s a higher chance it will crack.
Cheesecake is done when the edges are set and the center still has a slight wobble. All ovens are different, so this can take anywhere from 55 to 70 minutes.
Yes! Cheesecake is a wonderful make-ahead dessert because it needs to chill in the refrigerator for several hours and up to 2 days. You can also freeze it; see detailed instructions below.
Cooling & Chilling Cheesecake
In addition to using a cheesecake water bath, another way to help prevent cheesecake cracks is to let it cool slowly, starting inside the oven. When the cheesecake is done baking, turn the oven off, crack open the oven door, and leave the cheesecake inside for 1 hour. A drastic and sudden change of temperature isn’t ideal for cheesecake—from hot oven to cool counter—so do your best to control the environment by leaving the cheesecake inside. Does this make sense?
After the cheesecake cools in the oven for 1 hour, place it on the counter to cool completely to room temperature. After it’s cool, chill it in the refrigerator for at least 4 hours or even overnight. There’s no greater test to your willpower than those hours you’re forced to wait as the cheesecake cools down and then chills in the refrigerator. But when you take that first bite, every minute you waited will be completely worth it!
For a quicker, easier alternative to making a classic cheesecake, try this cheesecake pie or pumpkin cheesecake pie. Or if you want to completely skip the baking and cooling process, try my no-bake cheesecake instead.
4 Success Tips for This Cheesecake Recipe
To summarize the above, here are the key tips:
- Start with room-temperature ingredients.
- Do not over-mix the cheesecake batter.
- Bake in a water bath.
- Leave cheesecake in the cooling oven for 1 hour, then cool completely at room temperature.
Cheesecake Toppings
Enjoy your velvet-rich cheesecake as is, or get a little fancy with a selection of toppings. Here are some recommendations:
Get creative or keep it simple. Either way, it’s going to impress.
And if you’re really looking to take your cheesecake to the next level, check out my pecan pie cheesecake, cinnamon swirl cheesecake, or caramel apple cheesecake pie.
How to Freeze Cheesecake
- Cool the cheesecake on the counter before freezing. No need to chill it in the refrigerator.
- How to freeze cheesecake on the springform pan: Remove the outer rim from the springform pan. Wrap the cheesecake with the bottom of the pan with a few layers of plastic wrap, then a final layer of aluminum foil.
- How to freeze cheesecake without the springform pan: After the cheesecake has completely cooled, run a sharp knife underneath the crust to release it from the bottom of the pan. Carefully slide it onto a parchment paper–lined piece of cardboard or use a freezer-safe plate. Wrap it all in a few layers of plastic wrap, then a final layer of aluminum foil.
- Freeze cheesecake for up to 3 months, then thaw overnight in the refrigerator before serving.
- Do not freeze cheesecake with any toppings. Add toppings just before serving the thawed cheesecake.
Classic Cheesecake Recipe
- Prep Time: 45 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour
- Total Time: 7 hours, 45 minutes (includes chilling)
- Yield: serves 12-16
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Description
Look no further for a creamy and ultra smooth classic cheesecake recipe! Paired with a buttery graham cracker crust, no one can deny its simple decadence. For the best results, bake in a water bath. This recipe is also in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.
Ingredients
Graham Cracker Crust
- 1 and 1/2 cups (180g) graham cracker crumbs (about 12 full-sheet graham crackers)
- 1/4 cup (50g) granulated sugar
- 5 Tablespoons (71g) unsalted butter, melted
Cheesecake
- 32 ounces (904g) full-fat brick cream cheese, softened to room temperature
- 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar
- 1 cup (240g) full-fat sour cream, at room temperature
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
- 2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice (optional, but recommended)
- 3 large eggs, at room temperature
Instructions
- Adjust the oven rack to the lower-middle position and preheat oven to 350°F (177°C).
- Make the crust: If you’re starting out with full graham crackers, use a food processor or blender to grind them into fine crumbs. Pour into a medium bowl and stir in the sugar until combined, and then stir in the melted butter. Mixture will be sandy. Try to smash/break up any large chunks. Pour into an ungreased 9-inch or 10-inch springform pan. With medium pressure using your hand, pat the crumbs down into the bottom and partly up the sides to make a compact crust. Do not pack down with heavy force because that makes the crust too hard. Simply pat down until the mixture is no longer crumby/crumbly (you can use the flat bottom of a small measuring cup to help smooth it out if needed). Bake for 10 minutes. Remove from the oven and set aside while you prepare the filling.
- Make the filling: In a large bowl using a handheld or stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the cream cheese and granulated sugar together on medium-high speed until the mixture is smooth and creamy, about 2 minutes. Add the sour cream, vanilla extract, and lemon juice and beat until fully combined. With the mixer on medium speed, add the eggs one at a time, beating after each addition until just combined. Stop the mixer as soon as the final egg is fully incorporated into the batter; over-mixing can cause the cheesecake to deflate. You will have nearly 6 cups of batter.
- Prepare the simple water bath (see Note): (If needed for extra visuals, see How to Make a Cheesecake Water Bath; the visual guide and video will assist you in this step.) Boil a kettle/pot of water. You need 1 inch of water in your roasting pan for the water bath, so make sure you boil enough. I use an entire kettle of hot water. As the water is heating up, wrap 1 or 2 sheets of heavy-duty aluminum foil around the springform pan—be careful if it’s still warm from baking the crust! Place the wrapped springform pan inside of a large roasting pan. Pour the cheesecake batter on top of the crust. Use a spatula to smooth it into an even layer. Carefully pour the hot water inside of the pan and place in the oven. (Or you can place the roasting pan in the oven first, then pour the hot water in—whichever is easier for you.)
- Bake the cheesecake for 55–70 minutes or until the center is almost set. If you notice the cheesecake browning on top, tent it with aluminum foil halfway through baking. When it’s done, the center of the cheesecake should still slightly wobble if you gently tap or shake the pan. Turn the oven off and open the oven door slightly. With the door ajar, let the cheesecake sit in the oven in the water bath as it cools down for 1 hour. After 1 hour, remove from the oven and water bath, discard the foil, and place the springform pan on a cooling rack to cool completely at room temperature. When it has cooled, cover and refrigerate the cheesecake for at least 4 hours or up to 2 days.
- Run a knife around the edges of the springform pan to help loosen the cheesecake, then remove the outer rim. Using a sharp knife, cut into slices for serving. For neat slices, wipe the knife clean and dip it into warm water between each slice.
- Serve cheesecake with desired toppings (see Note). Cover and store leftover cheesecake in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
Notes
- Make-Ahead Instructions: This cheesecake can be made the day before. It has to chill for quite some time before serving. See step 5. Another way to make this cheesecake ahead of time is to freeze it. Cheesecake can be frozen for up to 3 months. See instructions in blog post above.
- Special Tools (affiliate links): Food Processor | Glass Mixing Bowl | 9-inch Springform Pan or 10-inch Springform Pan | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand) | Roasting Pan | Silicone Spatula
- Oreo Cookie Crust: Feel free to replace the graham cracker crust with this Oreo cookie crust. Spray bottom of springform pan with nonstick spray, as Oreo cookie crusts tend to stick. Pre-bake the crust, just as you do with the graham cracker crust in step 2 above.
- Toppings: One of my favorite toppings for this cheesecake is raspberry sauce. Or you could top the baked and cooled cheesecake with salted caramel, lemon curd, strawberry topping, chocolate ganache, red wine chocolate ganache, fresh fruit, or whipped cream. The topping from my pecan pie cheesecake is also an option!
- Alternate Water Bath Method: This method works as well, and you don’t have to bake the cheesecake IN water. Boil a kettle or pot of water. You need 1 inch of hot water in your roasting pan for the water bath, so make sure you boil enough. Place the cheesecake on the center oven rack of the preheated oven. Place a large metal baking or roasting pan (do not use glass—I usually use a 9×13-inch baking pan or an extra-large cast iron skillet) on the bottom rack. Pour boiling water into the empty pan, about 1 inch deep. Immediately close the oven door to trap the steam inside. This unique water bath adds steam to the oven without having the cheesecake sit inside the water itself. No need to wrap the springform pan in foil. See How to Make a Cheesecake Water Bath for more information.
- Room-Temperature Ingredients: Bring all cold ingredients to room temperature before beginning. Room-temperature ingredients combine quickly and evenly, so you won’t risk over-mixing. Also, beating cold ingredients together will result in a chunky cheesecake batter, hardly the way you want to begin!
- Non-US Readers: Don’t have graham crackers where you live? Use 200g ground digestive biscuit crumbs (about 2 cups; 13–14 biscuits), 1/3 cup (67g) granulated sugar, and 6 Tablespoons (85g) melted butter. Pre-bake the crust for a bit longer, about 12–14 minutes. And from what I understand, spreadable cream cheese sold in a tub in countries outside of the US is a little different from the spreadable cream cheese in the US. It’s thicker, sturdier, and more solid and should be OK for this recipe. I have no experience with it, but this is what I’ve heard from other non-US readers. If you try it, let us know how it turns out!
Reader Comments and Reviews
Hello, if I don’t use a water bath and opt for a roasting pan filled with 1 inch of water instead, should the rack with the water be 1 or 2 inches below the baking cheesecake? Thank you
Hi Valerie! As long as the pan with water is on the rack below the baking cheesecake you’ll be all set! It doesn’t have to be as close as an inch. A few inches is fine. Enjoy!
This tasted very good, but it was a little too rich for my taste. We all felt full after a couple bites
Could I use mascarpone cheese instead of cream cheese?
Hi Diana, We haven’t tested it in this classic cheesecake recipe. It may work better as a substitute for cream cheese in this no-bake cheesecake, but let us know what you try!
Hello,
Would I be able to make this exact recipe and omit the water bath totally?
Hi Molly, We do not recommend skipping this step. See the above section called “How to Make a Cheesecake Water Bath” for why it’s important! However, you can prepare the alternate water bath where you place a large pan of hot water on the rack beneath the baking cheesecake instead. See the recipe notes for details on this method.
Hi Sally!
I’ve made your Classic Cheesecake recipe many times and it’s super delicious! I was recently gifted with 8” cheesecake pans (4” deep). Would I need to modify oven temp, time or anything? I’d like the taste of this to be the same.
Thanks,
Jen
Hi Jen, There is too much batter for an 8 inch pan. You can make the recipe as written and use extra batter for some mini cheesecakes though!
Hi, I’m just worried, is it gonna be too much cream? I mean its 150g crust to almost a kilo of cream cheese plus 240g of sour cream.
Hi Lusy, These are the proportions that we found work best! If you look at the photos above you will see that the crust does not come all the way up the sides of the cheesecake. Let us know if you give it a try!
I’d love to do this and split it into 4 oz jars for Christmas gifts. How many do you think this recipe would make? And how would you adjust cooking time?
Hi Jessica! We haven’t tested baking in jars, but we do love these no-bake cheesecake jars! Let us know what you try 🙂
Can I make this recipe and use a pre made graham cracker crust for this recipe?
Hi Missy, absolutely. But store-bought crusts typically can’t hold as much filling. You could always make the filling as directed, and then use any leftovers for a few mini cheesecakes. Enjoy!
Hello, I’d like to use an 8 inch pan for this recipe. Will that work? If so, should I reduce the amount of lemon curd used? Thanks so much, and happy holidays!
Hi Martin, there is too much batter for an 8 inch springform pan. You can make the recipe as written and use extra batter for some mini cheesecakes though!
Best cheesecake ever! A new Christmas tradition. Going to make the lemon curd, raspberry and chocolate ganache for toppings….forget the turkey!!
How long can the cheesecake stay in the fridge?
Hi Brittany, We would recommend no more than 5 days.
I LOVEEEE CHEESECAKE and I’ve tried many cheesecake recipes in my time as I am also a baker who is always experimenting with different recipes. This cheesecake is Oh So Good. I felt like I was in cheescake heaven… It is so rich, creamy and smooth and strikes the right balance between tangy and sweet. Don’t skip the lemon juice please, definitely worth using. 10/10 recommend
I have an 8-1/2 inch spring pan and a 9-1/2 spring pan. I would prefer to use the 8-1/2 size, but is this too much batter for the8-1/2 inch or should I use the 9-1/2?
Thank you so much!
Hi Valerie! You should be fine to use your favorite 8-1/2 inch pan. The bake time will be slightly longer because of the thicker cheesecake so keep an eye on it in the oven!
Thank you! If I end up using the 9-1/2 pan, would the baking time be the same as on your instructions?
Thank you again so much! Do you know how much longer it would be for the 8-1/2 inch pan if I use that one?
Hi Valerie, Using the 9-1/2 pan, the bake time will be the same as the instructions. When it’s done, the center of the cheesecake will slightly wobble if you gently shake the pan.
Thank you so much for both of your replies!
My family doesn’t like gram crackers so I was wondering is there a recipe for shortbread crust?
Hi Dee, We haven’t tested it for this cheesecake but you can try using the crust recipe from this lemon blueberry tart. Add 2 Tablespoons (25g) flour for a firmer dough. Follow steps 3 and 4 in the lemon blueberry tart recipe, which includes par-baking the crust at 350°F (177°C). Be sure to press the dough up the sides of the springform pan. Let us know if you give it a try!
This is the beat cheesecake recipe that I have used. Perfect every time! It is now my “go to” recipe. Thank you for sharing.
I have a question. If I was adding different flavour extracts to the cheese cake would I add those instead of the vanilla or would you recommend adding it along with the vanilla.?
I will be dividing the batter into three and adding grape, bubblegum, and banana extracts.
Hi Danielle! We would add them with the vanilla. Enjoy!
Hi Sally. Im Bia from Brazil and I looove your recipes.
There’s just one thing I didn’t understood from this one…should I leave the oven on while is baking or is just necessary to pre-heat and then turn of and let the boiled water cook?
If it need to be on the entire hour, in what temperature should be? Thank you so much.
Hi! You will want to keep your oven on at 350°F (177°C) and bake cheesecake for 55-70 minutes or until the center is almost set. Once the cheesecake is finished baking (when the center of the cheesecake will slightly wobble if you gently shake the pan), then you will turn your oven off, open the oven door slightly, and let the cheesecake sit in the oven in the water bath as it cools down for 1 hour before removing. I hope this helps!
Hi Sally,
Could you let me know how I can make this into a chocolate cheesecake. I have made the original and it was a huge hit. My favourite is chooclate and want to follow your same method and recipe as it was absolutely perfect!
Hi Leah, We haven’t tested a chocolate version, but you can try to slightly reduce the sour cream and add 3 or 4 ounces of melted (and slightly cooled) unsweetened chocolate. Another option would be to add in chocolate chips like we do with our Amaretto Cheesecake or simply top the baked cheesecake with chocolate ganache. Let us know what you try!
Would I be able to use this recipe with a ready made crust?
Hi Alexis, absolutely. You will likely have more filling than needed, as pre-made crusts are typically smaller than using the springform pan mentioned here. Enjoy!
This recipe helped my boyfriend and I win his company’s dessert bake-off! Thanks you Sally, very delicious. Loved the gram cracker crust!
Hi Sally, do you have a recipe for an 7 or 8 in spring pan?
Hi Niecey, There is too much batter for an 8 inch pan. You can make the recipe as written and use extra batter for some mini cheesecakes though!
Hi! Can i use heavy cream instead of sour cream?
Hi Nin! No, those two ingredients aren’t interchangeable. Full fat plain or Greek yogurt works in the place of sour cream. It may taste a bit heavier, but not much.
How did you get the cheese cake out of the pan so easily? Was there a strategy?
Hi Yasmin, It’s important to use a springform pan for this cheesecake. A springform pan has removable sides so you can safely release the cheesecake without having to flip the pan over or struggle to cut the cheesecake inside the pan. You can serve it right on the bottom portion of the pan so you don’t have to worry about removing it.
I don’t have a spring form pan, but I really want to make this? Would a glass pie pan work?
Hi Sarah, A springform pan is definitely ideal for cheesecake, but you can try a pie dish instead – you will have enough filling for 2 since most pie dishes aren’t as deep as springform pans – or cut the filling recipe in half for one. It may be more difficult to remove from a regular pie dish. Or try our small-batch cheesecake that’s made in a loaf pan. Enjoy!
I want to use the jiggle method to tell if this cake is done. Should I jiggle it right after baking, or after it has been cooling in the cracked oven for an hour?
Hi Beth, you can give the pan a slight shake/jiggle right at the end of baking to ensure it’s done.
Have you made this recipe into mini cheesecakes using a muffin pan? If so, bake time?
Hi Becca, You can use our recipe for Mini Cheesecakes for a smaller amount – or use this quantity if you need a lot of mini cheesecakes and use the baking directions in the mini post
This is requested unanimously for Christmas after the first presentation for my daughter’s birthday in October. The best!
This recipe is delish! I am wanting to make a taller cheesecake. What would reccomend?
Hi Cheri, We are so happy you enjoyed this recipe! There is too much batter for an 8 inch pan. You can make the recipe as written and use extra batter for some mini cheesecakes though!
If I want to use oreo cookies for the crust (my kids love all things cookies and cream), how many cookies would I use and should I still use sugar? I know I’ll need the butter to bind it together, but the cookies seems sweet enough that I wouldn’t need the extra. sugar.
Hi Julie! You can try the Oreo crust from our Snickers Cheesecake. Enjoy!
This was my first attempt at Cheese cake, My cheese cake turned out perfectly and was simply delish! Very clear easy instructions. I will never buy cheese cake again! Love love love