How to Make Lemon Curd

Store-bought lemon curd doesn’t even deserve to share the same name as homemade. This from-scratch lemon curd is deliciously tangy, creamy, and sweet. You only need 5 ingredients and it comes together on the stove in 10 minutes! Lemon curd is perfect for scones, crepes, angel food cake, quick breads, pound cake, and so much more.

Lemon curd in a glass jar with spoon

Let’s talk lemon.

If your answer is YES to all of the above, you’re going to flip for this creamy, dense, intensely flavorful spread. Homemade lemon curd is 1 million times tastier than store-bought, which is filled with ingredients we can’t pronounce and has likely been sitting on the shelf for too long. Spread the blissful homemade version on scones, biscuits, homemade English muffins, and so much more. This is the recipe you never realized you needed!

Lemon curd in mason jar

What Is Lemon Curd?

Lemon curd is a very rich dessert topping or spread. It’s buttery and sweet with intense tart lemon flavor—like a creamy lemon version of jam. Lemon curd is made from simple ingredients and comes together quickly on the stove. Lemon lovers, this is your jam.

Get it? Get it? 🙂

Lemon curd on mixed berry scones on a pink plate

How to Make Lemon Curd

Here’s how we make DIY lemon curd. The full recipe and instructions are below.

You need 5 ingredients for lemon curd recipe: egg yolks, fresh lemons, sugar, salt, and butter. Each ingredient serves a critical purpose for thickening and flavoring. The egg yolks thicken the curd, just as they do in creme brûlée, pastry cream, pumpkin pies in a jar, or butterscotch pudding. Use real lemons; you need both the zest and juice. The sugar supplies sweetness and structure, while the salt balances out the flavor. Add the butter after the curd finishes on the stove. Butter makes it super creamy.

Make lemon curd on the stove. Make sure you are constantly whisking as the mixture thickens—we’re talking about 10 minutes of whisking. The good news? That’s the only step in this recipe: whisking!

Use a Double Boiler

I strongly recommend cooking the lemon curd in a double boiler because mixing these ingredients over direct heat quickly leads to burning. Don’t fret! If you don’t have a double boiler, craft a makeshift double boiler by placing a heatproof glass bowl on top of a larger pot. (You can see my DIY double boiler in my brownie baked Alaska post!) Make sure the bottom of the top pot or bowl does not touch the simmering water. It’s worth repeating: lemon curd should never be cooked on direct heat.

2 images of butter for lemon curd on a cutting board and in a double boiler

Why Does My Lemon Curd Taste Metallic?

Lemon curd may have a metallic aftertaste if you cook it in a metal double boiler. It’s a result of the eggs and lemon reacting with the pan, but is easily avoidable! Use a non-metal double boiler (this one has a porcelain insert) or the glass bowl option I mention above (but make sure it’s heatproof glass, like Pyrex). While you’re at it, use a silicone whisk too!

Lemon curd in jar

FAQ: Can I Make This With Other Citrus Fruits?

Absolutely! You can use this same recipe for lemon curd and swap the lemons for limes, grapefruits, or oranges. You can even use pineapple juice, just like we do for the layers of pineapple curd filling in this pineapple coconut cake or a make a cranberry version like we do in this cranberry curd tart.

Uses for Lemon Curd

There are so many ways to enjoy lemon curd. Here are a few suggestions:

Lemon curd in a jar with a spoon
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Lemon curd in a glass jar with spoon

Lemon Curd

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 311 reviews
  • Author: Sally
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour, 15 minutes (includes cooling)
  • Yield: 1 – 1.5 cups
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

You only need 5 simple ingredients for homemade lemon curd—and the recipe comes together on the stove in 10 minutes! If you know how to whisk, you can make this delicious spread.


Ingredients

  • 4 large egg yolks (for thicker lemon curd, see Note on eggs)
  • 2/3 cup (134g) granulated sugar
  • 1 Tablespoon lemon zest (about 1 lemon)
  • 1/3 cup (80ml) fresh lemon juice (about 23 lemons)
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt
  • 6 Tablespoons (85g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature and cut into 6 pieces


Instructions

  1. Fill the bottom pot of your double boiler with 1–2 inches of water. (Or use the DIY double boiler method listed in the notes.) Place on high heat. Once the water begins to boil, reduce to low heat to keep the water at a simmer.
  2. Place egg yolks, granulated sugar, lemon zest, lemon juice, and salt into the top pot of your double boiler. Using a silicone whisk, whisk until completely blended, then continue to whisk as the curd cooks. Constant whisking prevents the egg yolks from curdling. Whisk and cook until the mixture becomes thick, resembling the texture of hollandaise sauce, about 10 minutes. If you’d like to be precise and use a candy or instant-read thermometer, the temperature will rise to about 170°F (77°C). If curd isn’t thickening, turn up the heat and constantly whisk.
  3. Remove pan from heat. Whisk the sliced butter into the curd. The butter will melt from the heat of the curd as you whisk. Pour curd into a jar or bowl and place a piece of plastic wrap directly on top so it is touching the top of the curd. (This prevents a skin from forming on top.) The curd will continue to thicken as it cools. Once cool, the plastic wrap can be removed.
  4. Refrigerate the curd for up to about 10 days.

Notes

  1. Freezing Instructions: For longer storage, you can freeze the curd up to 3–6 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before enjoying.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Egg Separator | Citrus Juicer | Citrus Zester | Non-Metal Double Boiler | Silicone Whisk
  3. Thicker Lemon Curd: For thicker lemon curd, replace 2 of the egg yolks with 1 whole egg. This means you will use 2 egg yolks plus 1 whole egg. Keep the rest of the recipe and instructions the same.
  4. Lemon Juice: Do not use bottled lemon juice. Use fresh-squeezed lemon juice.
  5. Butter: You can use salted butter instead of unsalted butter. Simply omit 1/8 teaspoon salt in the recipe.
  6. No Double Boiler? No Problem! If you do not own a double boiler, you can simply place a small heatproof glass bowl over a saucepan of simmering water—you will cook the curd in the top pot/bowl.
  7. No Straining: I don’t strain the lemon curd. The zest is very tiny and has been cooked, so you can hardly detect its texture. It’s really just there for flavor. However, feel free to run the finished lemon curd through a fine mesh sieve if you want to take the extra step.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Aleksandar says:
    May 27, 2025

    This was my first time making lemon curd, and I just wanted to say that your recipe turned out so well that I ate everything that didn’t fit in my jar with a spoon. No regrets — I would eat more if I didn’t need it to fill some lemon blueberry cupcakes tomorrow. Thank you for sharing it!

    Reply
  2. frank says:
    May 27, 2025

    is this the same stuff you put in a tart shell? if i put this in a tart shell will that be a lemon tart?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 27, 2025

      Hi Frank! This curd won’t set quite enough for a lemon tart. Here’s our favorite lemon tart recipe (you can leave out the blueberry swirl, if wanted!)

      Reply
  3. River Adeline says:
    May 13, 2025

    I am not able to use fresh lemon. How much would I substitute with store bought lemon juice?

    Also I have made it before and love it!

    Reply
  4. Judy says:
    May 13, 2025

    I loved the recipe. So easy and tastes amazing. I used the bowl in the pan method. I turned it down too far for not thickened by 10 minutes. Turned the heat up and was done in 10 more minutes. FYI keep stirring or it does start to cook the egg.

    Reply
  5. Dev's Mama says:
    May 10, 2025

    Delicious! Just like what I had in Ireland. It was an easy recipe to make, too.

    Reply
  6. Tammy says:
    May 8, 2025

    Just got done making this and completely looked over the silicon whisk thing. It didnt taste metallic to me at all but i will taste it tomorrow. I couldnt get it to 77 degrees exactly but it was very frothy until the whole thing turned the same colour as the froth so keep going if you feel like it still runny. From the few licks i had of the whisk and spatula, this really is better than what we get from the store here in the UK!

    Reply
  7. Kimberly T says:
    May 5, 2025

    Perfection ! Used it for a condiment/side/topper for a raspberry lemon bundt cake!

    Reply
  8. Caroline says:
    May 3, 2025

    This is absolutely wonderful. Fool proof recipe and sets very well. I have made many lemon butter/curd recipes this one is the best! Thank you for sharing.

    Reply
  9. Pamela Semmens says:
    May 2, 2025

    My son had brought the fruit from the trees in their yard, today. I thought I was going to make Marmalade, that all changed, the skins were green, I cut into them and they are red grapefruits. I have plenty of lemons, changed to your lemon curd recipe, I will buy the silicone whisk, tomorrow and get into it, I love lemon curd, I have never made it before. Your receipt will be used over and over. Thank you. Pamela Semmens

    Reply
  10. Shirley Mitchell says:
    May 1, 2025

    I love your recipes. They never fail me. You’re my go to whenever I need a recipe for most anything.
    Thank you for sharing them!

    Reply
    1. Erin @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 1, 2025

      Thank you so much for trusting our recipes, Shirley!

      Reply
    2. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 1, 2025

      Thank you Shirley! I appreciate that!

      Reply
  11. Cheryl says:
    April 28, 2025

    Delicious!! Thank you!
    I did put a piece of plastic wrap directly on top of the curd after pouring it from the stove into the container, but a thick skin still formed on it. Did I leave the wrap on too long (overnight in the fridge)? What could I have done differently? Thanks!

    Reply
  12. KR says:
    April 26, 2025

    Made this many times.. always delicious! One of my favorite treats is to add a couple of tbsps to plain Greek yogurt. Tastes like a dessert! Try it, so yummy

    Reply
  13. Leigh says:
    April 24, 2025

    This is amazing and it was so yellow using our eggs. I’d like to make this a little less sweet next time to go with a super sweet cake. But I’m wondering if I reduce the sugar, if it will keep it from setting up properly. Is that a thing?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 25, 2025

      Hi Leigh, we don’t recommend reducing the sugar, as it helps thicken the curd. We’re glad you enjoyed it!

      Reply
  14. Shae Landy says:
    April 22, 2025

    I have made Sally’s lemon curd a couple times, but I have to say, it makes the most lucious topping to the lemon cheesecake! I have extra and plan to make the blueberry scones to enjoy it further.

    Reply
  15. Berry says:
    April 20, 2025

    first time ever making anythign like this, never used the steam up boiling method and i was able to easely replicate it with two pots in eatch other, but it does take a bit more time due to the gaps on side(i used kitchen towel to close it up). Its so so good truely recemmend! I will be coming back to this one 🙂

    Reply
  16. Sally Pillay says:
    April 20, 2025

    Why do you say not to use bottled lemon juice? Is that a flavour or a preservative reason or something else?

    Reply
    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 20, 2025

      Hi Sally, fresh-squeezed lemon juice is best for the most vibrant flavor.

      Reply
  17. Eydie Okland says:
    April 16, 2025

    This is one of my favorite recipes. Today I made an angel food cake and had 10 egg yolks that I couldn’t throw out so I made this delicious curd. I discovered that using an immersion stick blender instead of a whisk made it extra creamy and smooth. Can’t wait to eat this with fresh strawberries and angel food cake!

    Reply
  18. Becky says:
    April 14, 2025

    Hi, can i double this recipe?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 14, 2025

      Hi Becky, you can make double batches of this lemon curd, and cooking time should be about the same.

      Reply
  19. Cass says:
    April 13, 2025

    Great recipe, super easy, very lemony 🙂

    Reply
  20. Kevin says:
    April 11, 2025

    Followed this exactly & it is delicious. I did the thicker method with 1 whole egg & 2 yolks & whisked the heck out of it. Smoooooth final curd. I made it Tuesday, & wouldn’t you know, we ran out this morning! The afternoon batch today was better than Tuesday’s!

    Reply
  21. Marion says:
    April 1, 2025

    I have been trying to get into my account for recipes that I have saved using my name and password and not being able to get in. I have come to the realization that my IPAD stopped working in November and I did not get another IPAD until the first of the year. So I assume that your system is not recognizing my new IPAD when I use my password. Please let me know what I need to do to get into my account. Thank you for your help.
    Marion. marion2net@att.net

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 1, 2025

      Hi Marion, I double checked with the Slickstream system (that runs the “favorites” feature) and unfortunately there is no way to recover your saved recipes. If you’d like, you can send me an email with the recipes you can remember saving and I would be happy to email you URLs to each so you can quickly save them. I’m sorry for this trouble! It’s an issue the system is working on. sally(at)sallysbakingaddiction.com

      Reply
  22. Kevin says:
    March 30, 2025

    Bringing a less experienced perspective to this discussion – Reading this recipe I found it a little intimidating as I have little experience separating eggs and I wasn’t sure the double boiler hack would work. But this turned out really deliciously.

    So if you’re wondering if it’s worth trying, or can you do it, the answers are YES and YES. The separation of the eggs doesn’t have to be perfect, the putting of a glass bowl on a pan of boiling water really does work well.

    For me the mixture frothed a bit (maybe from having more egg white than really ideal?), and it took a bit longer than 10 minutes, but I stuck with it and the results were 10/10.

    Reply
  23. Laura says:
    March 29, 2025

    Perfect to use up the leftover yolks from the burnt sugar cake recipe. I like to add some orange zest or some passionfruit juice if I have it on hand.

    Reply
  24. Amy Raggio says:
    March 4, 2025

    This lemon curd is delicious! I used it to fill Polish donuts (Paczki). It’s a big hit!! I’m just wondering how long the lemon curd can be left at room temperature since I used it for a baked good that isn’t usually refrigerated. Thanks for the fabulous and easy recipe!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 4, 2025

      Hi Amy! Because of the eggs and dairy in lemon curd, it is best kept cold. We wouldn’t leave it out for more than a couple hours, but always do what you’re comfortable with!

      Reply
  25. Weidknecht Patricia says:
    February 25, 2025

    This is my go to recipe for lemon curd. Even with the price of eggs, this is definitely worth making. I usually double the recipe and add a small dash of mace. Three of the pint jars are in the freezer and the other is in my fridge. This is probably the most requested thing I make other than your chocolate chip cookies. Thank you once again, Sally.

    Reply
  26. Becky says:
    February 21, 2025

    I love your recipe for Flourless Chocolate Cake. Your helpful hints and notes made it very easy to make. It turned out perfect and the people I made it for said it was their favorite!

    Reply
  27. Kelly Kardos says:
    February 7, 2025

    This lemon curd is ridiculously delicious! I have an orange tree and will make orange curd. I love the double broiler idea-it reduces the risks of scrambling or curdling the eggs. I also zest the lemon right into the sugar and pinch it together to release the oils and strain at the end. This is a keeper!

    Reply
  28. Gaby says:
    February 7, 2025

    Mine formed a froth at the top and didn’t thicken at all 🙁 I noticed the egg yolks I have are smaller than normal and I think I should have had the water simmering higher? I’ll try again!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 7, 2025

      Hi Gaby, if it didn’t thicken it likely needed a hotter temperature or longer to cook – you can definitely try letting the water simmer a little higher, but you don’t want the hot water to touch the bottom of the bowl.

      Reply
    2. Lauren says:
      March 25, 2025

      Mine also did this, but I turned up the heat a little bit and kept whisking and it turned out perfectly! It took me longer than the recipe said though, about 15-20 minutes.

      Reply
  29. Janet says:
    February 7, 2025

    This turned out beauty and delicious.

    Reply
  30. Libby N says:
    January 25, 2025

    I am addicted to a good lemon curd and this recipe makes a beautiful lemon curd. If it survives not being eaten with a spoon the first day, I love it in my plain Greek yogurt. I made it with 2 egg yolks and 1 whole egg and it turned out perfectly.

    Reply